Cape May County Gazette, 13 March 1880 IIIF issue link — Page 2

The County Gnzetje. ¥ * j fi1 jflL W' iff T/i^EvAn. * ** ■ mm fl| BL •_f J^KlijS^r- -*J "■ . ^ . * **" * **» — ^ JM % «.. ..«^

Th* Couyifawom 4pp**r to have Jpipd* a v^jf <*rvfei fjcamiiuUioii of. the »uh jout and to iiHiu- sought far mfarumUfaii fauy all ayo/fable *ouiv«*. J IV cfajcytioiis made tp the present *>*lV»uH- taxation mt*x . 1*1. That it inijawcs unequal bqrdens 11)199 diij'ortmi loijuA of property— wore upon tltu agricultural portion* of Ike &#!*.. . 2d< Tfatt.it i# defective, respect to thujufeMi* of enforcing Uio cptyugftp of taxes, and i* fao complicated slid uncertain to be roadily undcr»t<MKl ami uj»)4fad.. Tl|« .goimuiwion conclude Jhut tjie ttrvt objection ,is well founded and state# the rw»uh of tViii' invnitiiuujui^ conviction thut while tin- amount <>f ](«rseu*l property Uxodfa the fcfUfa U |i.10,(KXMW>, tfmre is from $2dUf(M>,0U) to £8XMX8)#4X)0, UiHt evpH]M>H taxation. A* U> Hew the fax on thfa enormous hum i* evaded, tbe .Cora ui Mop evidently arc disposed to oa^omc the vurinu* A*m*sonf1 explanation*, xojiie of which are u© follow* : jiby voxoiixtixu to tell the truth," "Hy OOWMBIOXIT impj' "By ly fa" «*•• ! o«Je<nJrm in Also ftvtcl to l>o proven to be well founded, owing. to the number and the often conflicting tfcaraeftr of our statutes on this -subject Considerable space i* devoted to showl ng the runaon* for the condition of things bow existing and, though inter <*tfag, we have not space to give oven an outline of it. efAft^-hti fesplla pf their examination ; and in.ovde* to arrive at *oxne feasible plan for remedying the evils complained of, the ootemi-bion as a first utepdevidod proj»«rty into flvc classes, us follows ; ' h final Jkuite. 2. Personal property of the tangible and visible kinds, such as horses, cattle, 1

tooi9,i1!!ttmmnyrv$ssels, rmraurer^ riagefsOto. » f» 1 3. Bonds, stocks, shares, etc., issued by corporations organised under the laws df the statc^. .4. Bonds, stocks, abuiya, etc., taued* by corporations organised ami doing business outside of the State, but owtfcd by resident* of the State. 5. Franchises — as represented by Express Companies, Telegraph Companies, and the like. 4 1 They tho* th« fit** i» ^ 0. +>• . , J i«-. w iu> ; Personal property is now Uxed (if taxc<l at all) ut the nxddcnco of the ownor, and frmti this fact very much of It huw|hm '•*ntiop, Binlw much parwrttvftl rU ig, located m one township or inonntv whose owner resides in a distant township. ' Tliey recommend that the third cltrn^ be taxed in all casiw attuk flack or is- ^ su*. The ruusovi for this is that it is ai way* powihle (and vasy if the law do mands it) to ascertain tiie whole amount qf the ahare*, stocks or bonds, of a cor poration at its offico ; but impossible to do so by seeking them in the hands of hundreds of owners all over the .State, and evon in other States. As this tax belongs of right to the towniililpsand ecu n tie* where the owners of the bond*, etc. reside, the following plan is suggested for the collecting jmch a tax and distributing It to the different localities whore tho stock* are owrn-d. 1st. The Legislature fixe* the rule (say II, 1| or 2 per cont.) at which such stock ' shall he taxed. 1

2d. Tho local Assessor values and ns■cssas the proi»ertj of the corporation at tho local rate and reports his valuation to the .State Comptroller, Ad. The corporation reports to the Comptroller, the amount and market value of its capital stock, the amount of ■urfilus, the Awnsor* valuation of its property, and the number of share* of rftock owned out of the State, and in each township in the State. 4Ui. The Comptroller, deducting the yajue of the real estate, -(locally mwMCtl) compute the amount of tax due from ouch corporation, on its share* of stock and Murphis, which amount is tl»m» paid in him by the corporation. Mb. The Comptroller then credit* pro-rata to each county Collector, and he in tftm to his township Col factor*, the amount of tax received from the *took owned irt the respective h^nlitiesj— crediting to the place in which the office of Uto cor) (oration is locnted all stock owned out of the State. They recommend that the 5th cla**of property shoul I be taxed by a percent-

') o« y fe^<v/i4gsu*nd >4W ^ unifurm listo ImP u ,>><i a list, the Aw «k»r UtSCue^* proper- ; ty at what he oonsidars tm; highi-Mt reaI siiJiabkMBUuilUc, giving to uich i iMmoo of tlic amount and the date of m % m . ' • ^ w * ^ W0^- - • m ^ % • * r* - w

*■* - i' , cijuiilixihg of valuations in the diificrcnt couiift^s, to meet once In throe years. I j They recoiniQcnd that )U sub's, for taxes, of .Tool araile, that no *alc l*c. iniulc t, fyr uiorc than tiijjtj years') and soma•other clmngcs In the laws gorcming , *u«;li Mile*. They rocointnmid that no diHluction* }>e made for debts. They urge in favor of this radical change that the person holding property t derives the primary benefit from it. Jle receive* protection of such property from the Stato and receives whatever of social or puhlic consideration with It* owucrshi)). Thoy urge that it is no jairt of the Mute's hudncH* to pry into the private businew relation- between man and man, and that all such matter* should bt> arranged between tbo parti«* i thereto; c*]>ecinlly when it i* considered i tliat there jh no otlifr iiortion of our present law that offers such opj>ortunitie# (or, and present* such tempfatjwii to fraud gild injury, as that exempting < U'h ts from 0H-e»m. nt. They admit tin- : remody proposed i* a radical one, hut j think no other can remove the evil. J Of course this carrie* with it tile r<»- | eommendatlon that there wfiould be no taxation of book aooouiita or similar forms of credit. ,4 ^ Tlic subject of the taxation of mortgagee is considered and dihcu'sscd ot sonic lorfglh und tfie Commission a* the result of tho discussion recommend* a* follows: — Let the Asoetuior tax mortgaged premise* tho same as all other real i*tate, without deduction in any cane. Let the Collector if the mortgagor desires it give the latter a special receipt for the pro] lort ion ate amount of taxjatid I on account of the mortgage. Then h t the law permit and enforce | contracts between thejiartics theinselvea as to the Allowance of the tax or anv I . "• VI UU_)

. pari or It 611 AtoouTU-onmrrcn. The taxation of church ahd school I property i* strongly condemned and ably , nrgucnl against. They suggest that all machinery used . : for manufacturing purposes (except fixlures of the real estate) and agricultural implements should be exempted from, taxation. Tho object of this is to invite cApital to come nnd develop our remarkable facilities for manufactories. flicy also inuke the following general * c . - % , 4. Oi.vMi. on t% .V#*, three ji ph a. 1 Wo be ineligible for re-election i^il afUr the ex)iiration of the same period. 2d. The comprint* tlon of (Vllector* to he Jived by onjiui Jncuif^ collected bv them, Hot to exceed 2 )»er cent and the eoin)N>n*ation Assessor* to l,a fixed by the local authorities, within certain limit* pre*eril»ed In tfie law, not to lie less than $200 nor mote than $M jQ. 8<|* Ihstrcal estate shall Ik* valued every thix^ ycniN, with fimyUian for a chnngo of valuation an account of an addition or destruction of improvements <m it ; and that in order to facilitate Mich revaluations, land and improvement* be in all cases separately valued. 4th. That household good* to the value of one huudrod dollars bo exempt from taxation. 5th. That all i>or«on* 1k> fhr»i*lied with li*ts specifying the property sub joot to taxation, , btb. That taxes l>e payable somowlial ] earlier than at present, say from middle i to LtUli of Octol»er.

7th. That the Commissioner* of Appeal hold their meeting Ufore rather t than after tho Assessor complete* his work. 8th. That the alias warrant issue, if ever it i* neccH*Ary, to the Collector instead of the Constable* but that the Colli* tor lxi Li-Id responsible for a proper return to the original warrant. «th. That certificate* of tax sales be rooorded. 10th. That uniform honks he famished to Assessor* throughout the Mtnte. llth. Hint the tax law fa *e|iariitelv printed and famished to officials. Wo have M tfcft* HHtvr n mwipto of ■mgnr made from "Minn. Early Amber Cane," which we will he glad to show any of our former*, or other* who may l>c interested in the matter. Why should not the farmers of Ctope May (V rai*e the cane and manufacture their own sugar a* profitably as the people of Minnesota f We quote firom the report of the "Commissioner of Agri^ulttI^e1', for the year 1879, as follows : "S3 rnjui weighing 12 |x>urtds to the1

at least one-half */<> anfSjjfaulde cam suga^, was ui«4« mud <mn W fijpiin made 111 im *ri> ««.«% in tfc, bjr frnvMr*' 41U1 <w<l ^ . ■ i0«f a^M-noir. marliiiKty iU a Krl f.1 ■ l«i <^1- K- p.llu.1 M^d jrith *%. that by iiiMn l«0»r,'.-r ilnU bethT ap|x>iiited mill*, that nec4 nut coat to exceed $10,1881, sugar and symj* JJiavv been litadc —during the p^st sea I W '][/ ear-hiad on Bin asm result of the •• . ' > - .

t j would increase to OUor n0 pounds" Koar taking the above, aitd otlier inr ( v<>*t igntioiu that have been made, as 1 ( our guide, we believe it has been proved^ - beyond a doubt, that one of the unwt ; important, expriwivc and indl^nsabfa > needs of modern Ufa can be )>ro6t*bly ! pttsluoed where heretofore it was siipI posed impossible to raise it ; and that it can be inannfuctur<*d in quantities sufficient to incut any demand likely to occur, at a reasonable rate even if the price should fall far lielow what it now i is, ami that the smallest farmer, a* well j a* the largest, can profitably engage fri the production of sugar mne. G08UEX. Quarterly examination of Goshen nubj lie school, for quarter ending Feb. 27th 18#0 : V. X. Ekbioox, Teacher. irsffsifiss'ssi fibril grille r . ^rr,-|w=.^5i-_- > ib" " " - t»y p " ' •• i " I *388S83S'fcSSS88 a S o 2 2 S 2 ^ 5 § S Jo 'Xuipoj^ I -flanuA\ ic?g*SSSgg^.g = 3 I SSjiiianniJv SSSS§SgSgl£ggS-.t.dtt,*»0 S<S£S3oSS<nS*SSE5§ xioxm «:i.« . v

i( \ ' ^ J SSSSggSSSSSSSSvajM S8!S2£3£R|SggS£2^v^5o . — ( < i Communications. Mr. Eiutor : It was my privilege to visit the Literary Society, of Gape May Court House, on the 5*th inst,, and! I cannot but express my gratification audjJ Appreciation of It, through your columns, ' I mn not directly associated witli it, hut feed a deep interest in it* success, a* no doubt it will be tho means of improving the minds of the young ]>eoplo of the village. I was particularly pleased with the calm noes and ability of the Mkii wlio acted a* Secret or}-. She certainly performed her )»art Well. It also give* me much pleasure to know that thoro are ' other*, outride of our town, that appro 1 eiato iu value ; and when we see tho*, of three aoore years and tcu, come so for from home to hn tUHc In such an able manner, a* did our revered Wend from Deunisville, we are led to believe that otiikks are willing to give a helping hand to the cause, as well n* the talented ot our own town. That it will ever prod per, and meet with git*tcr success, is the wish of A Fmbkb

To wnov it may rcxcRiix:— In cloning my pastorate here, 1 desire to express my dimpwt thanks for the oourt<*v, kindness, and charitable consideration , which I have received tVom *o many during the )(a*t year. At tinuxi 1 luve been Well nigh overwhelmed with favors, e)(ecially last Fall when a few friends, fad by Dr. ft F. Ih aming, providixl the way far me to go East on a trip far the benefit of my health. 1 shall ever ke<f green in memory mv year with the people of i*i|* May Co. 1 thank you for having been "To my fours a little hllmb "To my fbliles aver kliul. % "With malice toward none, with cliarUy for all," 1 am Kesjioctfally Your*. u w. Turks ^ . Marcli nth, 1880. Editor of Gaibttk. Six Tlio examination *1 the end of the te>m name ot! on luwraday and Friday last, with excellent satisfaction to the teacher*. ii Tho* .Wnrinfl pui-Uoulu- vommMh ( ■lutioii for Utoir olo* to.tu<ly 1

,,, jl, ' : And the y r^-ci rMpih Xie) Yic. fim I thg^ghe on a* who succeed hi Idr i»gTiivU-st cxotnifuUion an those Wh6 bWmtfi iuwst riflllllth . Wr )w*4 therctoi. , lUta pg^enU a.Ii ...J Umnt 4BIMW ■> lagulariy oajoMribl*. V, i- have monthly examination* at «Ah a* wuU <+* the jawviifa of thy - • # ' 0 • •

"**- •' •*' 1,1 regard f0 um» ^ position held by the Jxditicai parties, on r the quesOon of jaw and order ; "The Ue publican* in the Legirialure are adI * party pi, not to vote for the Locml Option IdU, if such action will , , huo the MuU to braak up th$ party . kin* row. A j «orty is in mighty poor living shape which has interests aosepu , rale from public morality, temperance i *ud virpg, tiutt a vute far the latter will ilinrui it* pTOh|xrols and defeat iu end*. Basil 1 if the Republican party want* J to go down to jiostcrity a* the party of ^igraat more) id^*f it mo*t cease it* time serving. Irving only in tiie aUno*phera of expediency for Che sfke of success to-day, and learn to xnaki great . moral advantxy. far the mke of future vglorj . The wane may be Mid of all par- • tie*, for that matter." . -d - — ' — r- — » + #n Powerful Effect of hnagtetUora ' * ioiigfallow, the poet, has just had an odd experience. He was walking along Battle street, in Cambridge, thinking of an old local legend which he compared with the story of "The Flying Dntrh Tho logrud was tluit in colonial times i certain countryman was seen rtn Ba)0c street every day asking the wax t9 ^ little girl with a red hood ^;with the countrj uum fa his tilbury , or two-wheeled gig, and, as the legend lias it, that tilbury never reached Boston. Mt.% Longfellow was turning the old storyover in his mind, when, looking up, to hi* great surprise, he saw a ooun try man , who, riding in a tilbury, was asking the way to Boston . The Cambridge Tamo* e, (Jfhfah relates the incident, says that oven the little girl with the red hood was not wanting, but sat by the countryman under Mr. Longfellow'* gate, fir. Longfellow never takes lwnre lltun :

—r~ - — «ei^..vn »•«««< Muvva uiure LUSfl • 4 fpaw vf wine at dinner. The Vice President has laid before the Senate a petition of the General K^embly of the Presbyterian Church of flw* United State* of America, representw*? five thousand churchra and over %h.df a million eommunlcant*, asking for A'rtunmi.HHioii of inquiry concerning the afaoholic liquor traffic. J MARRIED. HAMPTnN—HrK< 'HAX.-On Kitarday er*» 0 ' k S*i/JT l1 *'Lh-.v2'' b> H". 1 i/l KuJ, Mr.J'is(>|)h i}. HNmp(QD,tifMI1lvlllo v" J*? Wnocm Buit-hau, of abuiuxuu^' H*Tton,n> MarvL S- b} J-K iiaaaiU. Air. Jimm.II iJtJ. oT* A,,n k^lnheUi Hiukn J*Vh of MtllvlUe, VuinU-ilami County, L rr. DIED. jJt J iiMiaev*, In Uh- tu» year ofWr ore. NOTICE! [ • Orders left at the j W. J. R. R. DEPOT, FOB * * -1 time, Cemeiit, Piaslerit* } flair, cfc., ck. I Will receive prompt attention by *. •

• R. Shimp, -- agent. mchttll. THE VNDERsi(jKU> WISHES Ti) INFORM TITS FRIENDS, *»» THE PUBLIC IN GENERAL. (■>.-- THAT HE 18 PREPARED TO MAKE t'P LADIES' WM RINGS - - INTO TUFFS, SWITCHES, FRfKKETS, STtAij ETC., AT GREATLY REPUCKD T .UJv RATES, AND AT R1IORT NOTICE. fiwruB W. Matthews. Birbsr. a>VRr ■«« N. J.

JA Fk • ] * J Lowest Priaes of any Stare sdulh of is John E. White's, W ♦ j a ^ Y ^ # *

; , *«> 0.11,-4 *, O. Mcl4«H bought I n ii ' w CA*. Hr^lAi^rt Oil, lfiO tmt, only eigLu^-n ®W i»r OUlpn- > . _ A L-VK|E AfigiWUBST Hal*, Ce\a, o.Vv-\va\vt r . \Xu*^uyarc, ^Voa*. p Gravw, Ice. t n* . jtigmys «* leed So Force Trade. One Price to All. Goods d*4ivat>-d free of ehaeg^ JOHN. W. Yt»NG,T MANAGEli. DEKSWVILLE, 5. A. ^ mi Ijfclwa t. T. S. siMMOKS, - < Vy. r t .1 h.«> ;*m- « : V'TflJ i " dealer in FURNITURE, <'*• 0f, . Pg i* ^ 4. ■ .- ar xr i| N v i • n s. o ■ > * ' W ^ -W-A 1 • * ' CABPEIS, 0ILCIAT1S Wiilw Sfcalrs. (iluss I ware, Lups, At. j * ^4 ' • |

1 vij ( * v a - , , v* fA a ., d* . i S ■ * * »' * • I < r!" - High Street. Millville, N. J. mebUSa Boots and Shoes i FOB Ladies aid fieatlcmea. CAS BE BtiUGlIT FOR CASH AT Enoch Edwards' cheaper than at any other place in the county. E. Edwards. CAPE MAY C. n. j mehfiStno. Pry 6sods. Dry fioods. Be *ure you are right and ther ahead. But do not jmy advance |w«^ on Dry Good* unfTl ytS liave raflcB ot 1 1 nn Mo. 112 High Street,

Millville, N. J. ADtlrtptUae » rit la U» mark^ w* Iw^rlStore Full of Goods, twmrti? unvl to b. mid .t the OLD prices, ' J An Fltgant Lint # Black Catbntrt. Silks, Sat in, V el vet v Drt^ Goods Shirwls, Skirts, Hosiery, Cot^ j seta, Gloves, Kibbons, Tft», FLANNKI.S AND^MU^flN. WHTTElrVXItW. LACES, NOTIONS. urn via frinoes, rmbroi DERI US, Etc.. Br iu l JSne Mm' i and Bag*! Cantmrm CVrrfwIlT Bwt hv Ban, V. V» V0"^0TK.'l3L, No. 112 Hioi Snuurr, AufM»Kjj I KttchfiSiu.

l \ -4 : • »- • • *

> » 4' V\ If ** T "-Vfi 1 I 0 vt H ffT | ^ j , * *» ■ 1 p^| I ' IA J AND 1 • V -.. - -.r.V ■ FDfDDGS always oh hand. O Mail St.. scar ike Baigf . Millville, N. J. All order* fa mail will receive pramftc ii " .

Three Skiff Boats FOR SALE. No.l fa a 24 foot boat with crntrv board# TptiT tmd nail. No.2 is a 14foot boat \ xflk crntr? board wad opra. No. 3 is a fO faot boat ! with *)«* and sail. One or all of them will be sold cheap bv J S. H. BENXETT, CIMIil'S and BLACKS ill ITHING. m. : ^tV.c XWwV^vvV ^ov \\a«\ w«mc\W\W vtv-

^owev \W ax\> \W \wvVAVe vw jaMTftX \>mw\ \Vv«^ »w \\1^wk*v4 \v> \waavv^ae\wrt V© ©r^ct u\V VvwvV*. c«5 CARRIAGES. m ^H3!I22 ,N TtlKTR LINK GFUTSINKSX, AT TtfK SIWTOiT MITICB, , IN THE BEST MANNER. AJTT< Most Reasonable Twins. BLACKSM ITHING IV<N* AT TH« SHv>RTKKT *OTlUK I'krtieuler ettrntlon peld te Shoe-In, OH* m» a rail. A. Beneset d Son. nschfil yr.