AS PRICES RISE HIGH COST OF LIVING HITS THE RAILROADS Senlct Will Be Crippled Unless Relief Conies Soon. EX REISES UP, RITES DOW!
Wasteful and Conflicting Regulations Hamper Railroad Credit. While Advance In Labor and Materials Outstrip* Revenue*. Chairman Krvttaohritt Telia Congress Committee. Unified Federal Control Will Improve
Conditions.
Washington. April 2.-The condition In which the railronds And thrm»ri*ea as a result of constant Increases la wages, prices of material, taxes and other expenses, while their revenues an restricted by legislation, was strikingly described by Julius KnmachnltL Chairman of the I'xecutlve Committee of the Southern I’aciflc Company, la Ms testimony during the past few days before the Joint Congressional Committee on Interstate Commerce, which Is making s study of the question of railroad regulation. 11 r. Kruitschnltt urgeo the committee to recommend a plan of regulation which will ••enter responsibility for rcgti'-utiou and Us results In the federal government, that conditions affecting both exiHruses and revenues msy be made subject to a uniform policy Instead of the wasteful and often conflicting policies In solved In the svstem of comldued state and federal regulation. Why Roads Naod Mora Money. Mr. Krattschnlu's testimony also had a bearing on the reasons for the application of the roads to the Interstate Commerce Commission for s general advance In freight rate*. He showed that while the price of traiis|Mirtatlon has declined in recent years, the coal of producing transi>ortation. like the coat of almost everything else, has rapidly advanced. This he illustrMed by showing that if freight and i-assenger rates had Increased during the past twenty year* In the same pn>|Hirtloo as average commodity prims (In railroad* of the Tnlted Ftates would have received S1.6M.000.000 more for rrans portatIon In 191f> than they did rf-elve This saving to the public was effect ad. In spite of an Increase of 1*3 pet cent In the cost or operation of trains, by a reduction In the average passes per rat* per mile from 2-Oi cents In 1ES5 to 1.98 cents In 191V a decrease of S per cert and by a reduction In the average freight rate per ton mile from 839 mills In 189f. to T3 mills In 11*13. 13 per cant. During the same i-eriod the cool of operation per turn mile rose from K cents to H 7\ almost doubling. At the same time the aver age price of Sir, cotumodltW* enumerated in a bulletin of the Department of Agriculture Increased IK. per cent Transportation is practically the only commodity in general use that has not Increfsed tremendously In pn- e during the past twenty yean, freight and pas aenger charges t>einc lower than tb^ ware twenty years ago. Big Saving to Public. If rates had risen proi<orti»uale(y tc the Increase In the c-d of other art! cle* of ordinary use. Mr. Kruttschnltt told the committee, the average aenger rat* .n 1913 would have been 2.95 cents a mile, or 50 per cent higher than It wa*. and the »verage freight rau would have t>een 1.21 cents or 0i> per cent higher than it was The saving to the public in passenger fares through this difference was J.'.U.(a*>. U30 and In freight rates SIJMO.UOQ.OOO. t'nlveraal railroad bankruptcy under this reduction in rates and increased nml of Operation, be said, wa* avoided oaly by heavy expenditures to obtain increased efficiency' in train movement, making It poasiMe to haul more tons of freight i*r locomotive This had
smura THE CLOCK BACK. Cnpland’s Curious Prcbltm In Mas Daylight Saving Schama. A curious problem arose U England whan the daylight saving achain& I which involved setting the clock] abend in May and setting it back October, was first broached. J. Whlit-bouev. a member of the Dritlab house of commons, tails of a dlacu* alon In the house of lord# and of of the objections to the change that were made In that august “ A peer of grant rveoorci ed out what said Mr Whl the members of the boose of lords that they are the
tala «
to the eldest son. " ’Now. tab* the a who have twtea au The H.ck le put bo. aay. the *t of C
• twins' bo miO. i by on* boor on . at t o'clock in . at lid (that
t* five aeUmua haTere yon pot back the dock, the aMaat twin Is born, and be H registered, therefore, aa having been born at IfiS. at flvs mlnotaa to 1 on the moniiag of Oct I. " The second twin la hers tarn min aa having been ban at flv«
therefore should be properly a* the second and younger sea. between the two births yon clock back one boar, with tbs
legal result that the
f Rig up an old pa*'tire for the g hogs this season, it will ba u i I great saving tn feed. I Begin fitting the work horses ; f for the heavy spring tasks before 1 t the work begins I At lambing time the ewes re- ! I quire the constant attention of 1 f the shepherd, especially If the ! I weather Ir cold. f The sow's bowels In good work- • t lag order lead to an easy rime at j f farrowing. i 1 When the hair begins to cbed | I the heavy coated horses should | I be clipped. i I The young lamb must have i 1 nourishment from tbe ewe as 1 F soon ss It Is born; tbe sooner tbe ! ! better.
BEAUTIFY LAWNS WITH FLOWERING SHRUBS
Hardy flowering shrubs grouped in Irregular clumps and masses add greatly to tbe attractiveness of tbe lawn and require but slight care after tbe Bret year. There Is small Initial eoyt. while some hoeing Is neoamaxy tbe first year or two little attention
at 1S3 o'clock and tbe younger urn It will be required afterward except to born at au hour earlier, at 1 MB o'clock , prana the shrubs each year. “He put thla_eaae. and there la ac Tor such planting the Ohio expari-
fallacy in 1l That Is _ may happen, and be pointed out tc
their lordship* that If this arise It would be necessary fc
pas* a special act of pari la meet to de tennlne which was the eldest son avid
which tbe youngest
MERE MAN AS A SHOPPER. When Ha Invades Woman's htranghold,
the Department Store.
When a man wanders Into tha department store the rigid rules of warfare do not apply. A man In tha rush hour at the counter will be waited on out of bis turn without protest from the women shoppers. He la Ilka a baba who has attayed Into tha No Man's tan* between t b* hostile tresebea. There may be a cmlle on either aide of the counter, but lu hi* helpleaa state be appeals to tbe Innate chivalry tn woman. When a man shop* for himself he la satlrfled with the first approximation to what he wants. When he Is ejopping for bis wife ha dots not ev< know what be wants. 11* reads aom. thing from a list and asks for all yards of It and only wants arturanc* that be is getting what he asks for. Ills ignorance of tbe distinction between popiln and crvi* de chine la a claim on the maternal instinct In the heart of tha saleswoman And he does not waste time U'Len a man beys h«ir a d pnira of silk socks he la shown a pair utcl assumes that the other live pairs out of ilie same box will b*. the A woman usually etamines every pair
of the half doxeu.
A man In a department nor* ta Uka Sir Ualabad. He l»rlngs out what la b.wt In everybody. Saleswomen pntlent with him. Floorwalkers _ him explicit directions to tha shoe department. Kiev*tor boys call out the floors for him distinctly The girl at the Iran- fer desk guarantees dollvary of th. r -ode that same afternoon. Tbe lawa of war are not for him. Ha la not of tbe enemy. Ha belongs to tha Bed Cross.—Harper's Magaalna.
Sowing Fatal to Aviators.
In tbe American Magaxlns Is an account of Katherine btlneou, th* girl flier, who ha* perforated the moat diffi-
cult feats.
■'When asked if aba was afraid ahr might fall, she replied that «in t was the only thing she feared. 8b* dc clarcs that nine-tenths of to* accidents lu the elr are caused by aviator* losing control of their machine* br jiverin* “T!«e aviator,' says Miss PMo* . 'I«aw* through numerous strut, of air of different leaipemturea. He often catches caid and sneoses violently. When you wieeee, f<>t the moment you all control of youraelf. If you dc
station recommends the following as satisfactory: Spiraea van bontteL Hydrangea paniculate grandiflon, Japan snowball, rugose rose, lilac. Lady Stanley a It be*, bush honeysuckle morrowt Tbunberg'a barberry. Thun berg's spiraea and spiraea Anthony Waterer. Th* Brat seven are medium sized to larga shrub# and should stand at lean five feat apart lu the mas.-. The last three are ama'ler, suitable aa a border to any of the preceding ones and should be spaced three feet apart Ornament tha Farm Yard. Early spring furnishes tbe best opportunity fur planning to make improvements In farmhouse surroundings, write# a <-oiTes{ioudent of the Farm JotnaL Probably Spiraea ran houttel has proved satisfactory to more people than any other single yard ornament, and it may well be Included in th* order which it is about time to th* nursery. This ebrub la I rive, baa at-andaut bloom and fin* foliage. Improves with ape. Is graceful In form, free from iuae.t pests, easy transplant and cunupinious without
lug too much so.
As a plant to stand alone It is on celled. Bending under lu pile of showy flowers for weeks lu the spring. It is a Joy each season. If banked against tha foundation of the bouse it supports and round* out th:* architecture and conceals what is usually an ugly foundation or bare corner. For a hedge It has no superior. Han ted In a (‘.ralgfat row, three feet apart In the row. It needs no pruning and comparatively little attention. Thus It supplies a feuceilke border, ornamental, permanent, dense and economical, which gives an sir of privacy and refinement to any yard. It is a plant made for every man. Tire mil Uona!"e can find no better, and the ten-
ant ran afford 1L
OCRAH COT, K. 7. will twin SKA ISLE CITY, at Sea late Pharmacy qn Wednesday A Friday Each Week
RICHARD W. CRON EdEB COUNSELLOR-AT-LAW SEA ISLE CITY, N. J. CAMDEN OFFICE $22 Market St. CAMDEN, N. J.
OR. CHARLES B. RIDER, Has Administered B0» v entral Are. Oeean City, K. J P~ll Phone. 1MV
AUGUST NAHM
IN ALL ITS BRANCHES
Landis Ay*^ Sc* Me dty
Muaie Itself.
■ the moat musical las
duonl tbr average c.vt ,.f hauling a |
tun of freight. » .a tl,- d^-Une In the I that wnlle in th. ir yw frtodTara ^ri^o^ of tlT'r!. * uln * 10 Mther up your remaluc.' "
net re*er.ue .-t tne ruau« from each ton
hauled. If the operating <v«u of the
railroads. Including tbe prices of cal. “What
lal-or and material, continue to ad j
vanev at the prraent rate a lot of rail . ~i, unlKfc
toad, will be tn the hand, of mv.vera Span^x perUp*- ‘ by Ibis unlew aoroe tvlief U afforded . .. . L x*. V.. brotoe. pronounce# in favar 0/1 * Mr. Kru.tKhn.ti told tbe committee. itilnrer “ ^
“Owing to tbe rise of commodity j price*.'' he **ld. “the purchasing |H>wer j fl, of the dollar ha* fallen 55 per .-rut and
Culture of
Popples may be town directly on the surface of ground that was prepared last fall. If tbe bed was not orepared at that time It should be s|>aded up as aoou as the ground la dry enough and the poppy seed sown evenly In rows six Inches apart. Tbe seed should be slightly covered By rolling or tamping tbe soil. Popple* do not stand transplanting and must be sown where they are to bloom. Care should be taken to distribute the seed evenlv and not In bunches, for if there 1* much disturbance of the roots at the time of thinning the planes will not do so left undisturbed. Tbe Shirley poppy, a very show y and attncUx e variety, may be obtained In many colon. Although the Individual blossoms are very abort lived, a new burst of bloom appears every morning for several weeks Tha plants are so attractive when In bloom that they are well worth planting. A succession of sowings will prolong th#
blooming season.
The California poppy should also be •own early, but does not require such ITt ^ I early sowing as the other |H>|>plea.
t ' — ^ will
What an Owner Cannot do
Beyond a certain point an OWNER cannot raffolate the CONTRACTOR he employs. You can cage a leopard, but you cannot change his spots or hia point of vi«w. But what an Owner CAN DO is to select, in the first place, a Contractor who has an established reputation for integrity, efficiency and results. Edward B.Arnett
Bell Telephone Connections SEA ISLE CITY, N. J.
the railrvwi'l- an- in tl tag ccmpeUrd by ;*< ment for their n-rxi . currency w orth 45 •v
Public's Chief
'The publics great adequate transport*! not r» much ta low n cvmmodith-s freight r small proportion of
of tI !>*.»•
e\er beard that said befura. Gow
he make that ontT“
“He aays when two Chinamen have a rosily aulmatra discussion tfa Oka listening t,. a pkvolo duet " - louls-llla
Gourieo Journal
Crew SwmI Peas.
Swve: jaws should tw ta tbe ground
aa soot, as It la dry enough to wnrk. Tha soli should be spaded up sad weU prepared and thru a trvneti should be dug four or five tacbe# deep. In tbe bott-.uiof this tbe peas should be planted about two Inches apart When tha
to be grown over chtckaa wire
Conjugal K 0 .#«ighv
A famous physician aa'-ed at the
New York Academy or Medicine why ! or brush stuck ta the ground It is cu»-
tumarv to sow th<iu ta teo parallel rows about right tacbe# «|oit. In this
perovi
woro nibl-era on a day when the I ‘'reels 'tero iwrf.itly dry. rrpUed: My wlf# runs down tbe street after ti.e with them when 1 don't 1 w#er | them t Weep ta-r fn-m getting pnro-
t tnoiaa N r * York Ttme#
Rnha
that the etv profit* fi«un a 'Extort lor.a rate* t# the' tbe Intcrevt « rtauecter an-.
pen and their aget
r Attractive. , „
sdk-tian Ihink. Bobby." a# hi bis mother, t ,prUg if ever, iwr llttM children are orphan*
^t rate*. ““** haw no i«pas or a hing of ‘heui You wouhiu t to cut urphan, mould you?”
• figure J “X ‘”*1 like It souu-tiiuea. mar ta the Bobby'# repiv —IHnrao'. s Weekly.
way on tbe same amount of t.ellls double the numtirr of plants can be grown with satisfactory resaltr. Sweet pee» thrive beet in a cool, moist djmale Borauiw of thl# it U eepeciaUy daair-
tbrm very early in tba
to be ■
Th# Yukon Valley. There are no btiasard* n. the Yukon valley In w ta«-r. and tnaro .ntj# wind ; Snow about two feet deep .. '.rsev#rj thing from early Octnler u.i aprlag
Northern Sood Whoat la goat. As the roeult of a survey made by
W. I- OawaVl of the Minnesota aUte seed laboratory at University farm. It Use been found timt *cvi wtient from the uortberu part of the Mate give# tbe largest per cent of germination. Tbe jaine survey sbows that the seed wheat situation ta tbe oiate is not so eerioni as U was fearad it wr-uld be from re-
ports circulated widely last fell.
Tour trip will NOT BE COMPLETE unb.-ss you take * -ug a bottle of Hi sea’s Whisky. It will CO m« handy, too. for a glaa* now and then will help you to better withstand the rigors and hardships you msy b« subjected to. So, atop ta sad get a tattle before you atari LOUIS BRACA Wholesale Healet ta Liquor* and Wines of Quality OCEAN AVX. * PLEASURE RAILROAD AKA ULB CITY N. J.
No Fire cam reach your valuables, neither can burglars get them when they are in our Fire and Burglar Proof Vault You can rent a Safe Deposit Deposit Box here for $3-00 per year. Ocean City Title & Trust Company Ocean City, New Jersey
Subscribe for uta Ape May Couar Times. 31.50 per Tear
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-both phonk
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