m m of FOOD

Administrator Issues Message on Conservation.

IMBUI MUL"! 1 ' liuporj Impnrlf N»t Import*

from from Otb«f'*-•*'Con-n.«K.a* iSfSSla M.fvEt* Tt™Sb.«. iMwliw r nr

IS GREAT PROBLEM OF WAR

lUrtejr .... nr* r. .: TZa

a Production and Ne«<J* of U« Allied Nation* Set Forth—What W* Must Do to Keep Wolf

From the Door.

Weai arton. An*. 20.—Herbert C. Hoorer. failed State* food admlaiatrator. today !aaned to the Amertreo hi* statetneat covering the food ntaatlon aa It now exlns and the neeemalty of conaenia* the food re•oorce* of the aatlou to protide lor the future darta* the continuance of the war. The statement follows: Food U always more or leu of ■ iffoblem Id every phase of Its production. handlla* and connamption. U Is a problem with every farmer, every transporter and aeller. every booseholder. It U a problem with every lo r u. state and nation. And now. very caoaplcnoualy. It U a pruh:rm with three *rnat froops of nations, namely, the allies, the central empires nod the •sotrals: In a word it la a treat Inter-

actional problem.

The lood problem today of our own cation, therefore has aa Its moat cooVenous phase an International character. A sufficient and regular supply cf food for the nmJntennnce of the great Held armies of our flchtinc allies end of their no leu great armies of working men and working women In the war Industries, and Anally for the ■glntenance of the women and children In the home, la an ansolute neeenUtr. second" to no other, for the ■ncceaaful prosecution of the war for ■berty. In rhe providing of this food tor the greet allied fond pool, the' United States plays a predominant part. With the present diversion of tecs of

Wh**t CTt.ono.oaa Com AOtamK Osla ■MP.W.MS RarWy BitOt.<SB Rr* It 101.00* Totals .; hUBMW

mmm

United States, on which they were accustomed to rely before the war. The Kc*<taa supply cannot be got out. Bulgarian and Uonmanlan supplies are *" the hands of the rentml e-rplrea. The voyage from Australia and India la three time* as long and therefore requires three time* as many ton* of shipping aa la required fnmi North Atlantic porta. It is *l«> twice aa dan gerona because of the longer exposure to submarine attack. There baa been a large failure In the Sooth American cofcntrlrs and the new harvest from that quarter will not he available In Europe until n«xt spring. A* alreody said, all the aided countries are and have been for sow? time rigorously administering and ecowomlxlng their food. In Belgium, the relief mrnmiv •don has been compelled to reduce the consumption of rerenis by nearly M per cent; this brings the food supply so low that the population aie In-

capable of labor.

From the above tables It will be seen that on normal bases of consumption the total allied wheat Import requirements are S77.OIJO.OOC bushel* acnlnst a North American surplus of LS'S.000.000 bushels- -and from our United State* supplies we must reserve a certain amount for neutrals front which we receive vital supplies and also an amount to protect our stocks better next year than this last. There l* therefore on normal coosumption a deAdt of over 400.000.000 bushels. In the other ceres Is used In Europe mostly for animal feed, the Import necessities of the allies on normal mu sumption hnsl* are about 074.

million* of men from the farms u>w . d. Win.- ..d .„d««nU «r~in»5 Id , m.rlrf l^idT l a '» " ttd.0W.<mi. B.. . r. frwluruoo, ,nd lb. p.™™, i *?" ™c V d,. duu nd«, « otb.r i " *" »•

ol n,™ , m d1 nom ^

•ecupat Ion* into those of stretiuous physical labor, resulting in a marked fcereaae of qcmsamptlon. this deArirocy between the food needs and the food production of the cllle* becomes greater than ever, with the mnsequrme of a large Increase In the food quantities Imperatively Herd'd from the Uulted Btates If the allied armies are to be

uhU aa “carry ou.“

World’s Lardsr Esaminad.

Thla Is a general atatetorut of a conffltion which only needs to be rtihor-

Kti u. dn.ll to .bo. jua u bn .. j “««»”&. br^'d

have to do. The time h.i» come whru thla detailed autetnent can Ik* made Our harvest and the harvests of Europe can now be fotecast. We can also survey our combined stocks of

food animals; h. otiter w-irdv the alxr •f that part of the world's larvW on which we nt<d the a I be* can draw for the next twelve months ran n«w be eatlmated. Thla estimate shea-* r.t once that It contains too little f<M our own

.* all ad-

In any event’It mean* we must multi ply our exports of theae remats 20 time*. However, upon the basis of onr present crop |imspecli: we should be able to supplv thetr requirements In

rereaU other than wheoi Wheat AHuatiwi Difficult.

The situation in wheat U one of graot dlfflculty and concern, and must be met by an HI ml nation of waste and redaction "t onsumption on the part of the allied peoples nod unraHves. Ip one won* l.y an effretire administra-

tion of the aw liable aupnlv

TheUalllca are naabb to use othe:

They can

them only aa sddMl to wheat Aour to make the war breed now In universnl uar in Kuropenn eountrlea. 1.xcept In Italy, wboae »»eoplr normally consume much com. bur ml lie* have

few core »'ti* and cornoeal la not durable commodity and therefore cannot be shipped In great quantities Moreover, for generations they have bought bread from the bakeries: they have no equipment nor do they know how to bake In the household. Every

minister the supply with the greatest American knows that It Is InfemdMa cam and wisdom. The allied people. dMrfbete corn bnwd fnm. bakerlm. •re •nergetlenlly undertaking thla ad- no<1 „ ,, therefore neresmry for US ■nnlatratiou. It lie, n ..w with us to to tumlah our allka wltii auAIrtent ..ur part. If we fall, the people of i enable them to lia-e a wheat Oh* allies cannot be malntnlned at war. for th r l.mf However, they can Their •.■Idlers cannot tight without OM . BIll1 .no,, utkc cereal, for food A cr-taln deAnltely determine mixture la tfcilr war bread, and by bie port ..f ilint food must come from tbl. substitution and by savings on mt I.et U, then ex *■ ml tie carefully the their part a great deal can be aceom*0*1“ • ,,r ^ r ,,, l ' •'"•if or piube.1. On the other hand, a deAdt ao much «rf it at la at our disposal. , lf 4aO.OOO.OOO bushels can be at leaat 1 pruix-w to review the situation partially overcome If we can Increose ■rat. a* r-r.ards the cereals, aecud u . our .-\|v.rU from 86.000,000 to 220.tuptrla fond animals and thdr prod 000X100 ..r nearly triple. This ran ba Urts. third, a. regard* augur, fourth acccaupIUlied If wc will anbatltute one ay regard* regetable.. ptih. a* 'girds , tM.tind of .dher cereal, for one pound ■ah and ms f ~i». ; nualiy. as re «,f wheat Aour w eekly par prraun ; that gards our duty in li e matter. la If we reduce our consumption of Cereals. wheat Aour Iron: Ave pounds per week The 1P17 harvest U now so far ad to four pound* per week per person vanred that we may <-..inp.ire It with ;t will Ik- no privation to u, and will prevl-Ki*. production, and with the d.- , reduce the privation of .mr nlllea. maoda wtUrti are g.ilug to be made 01. Food Animals. * j Owing to the ascending standard of Tahir N.. 1 1, S i,..n to show ih.- 1 lleiag. the world vrs# already strained •onnal peace ■"•arce, ..f >Ue annual .0 supply enough animal pt«>dacta to ruiq,' ,.f Fiwt-. .- lial>. the United meet the •leraand before the war bo-King-l-iH and ItHgiun l~-iut an aver era. The war has Injected Into an alag.- •• the lbr«-.--ycar |Te war |~-ri.«l 1 -ndy difficult situation a number of it will 1m- mwu from this table that vlrloua ■-■uidnlotis whlrb are Jeojardtie the normal Import' of whea* aiv SSI |ng the ultimate animal products »up-

•tan,,) bB'l.d* and of Other vwceal* ply of the world. The production of j P4...V *.i»ai buatiHs. The .-.ilm.i. .rf «._t.kee i» been diminished !

day the decretal nr production, aa ship {•lac becomes further shortened by continued submarine destruction. Ism ton nage can be devoted to fodder, and for thee reduction cf the herds must eo sue. Them destructive forte# have given rise to reactions In many direr Ilona. The world s supply of meat and dairy product*, of animal fats and Industrial fata, wool and hides, are all Involved ant only now. but for far Into the future.

Masts.

The immediate proolem la to fur nlah Increased meat supplies to the allies to maintain them daring the war An Important factor contributing to the present situation Ilea In the disturbance to the world', trade by destrur lion of shipping malting in throwing a larger burden 00 North America, th nearest market. Shipment* from thr Australasian. S07.U1 American and from the continental countries Into the allied countries nave been Interfere.: with. Their contribution* moat be replaced by Incrvuied shipments from North America. The growth of American meat ex porta since the war began, most of which have been supplied by allied no Unoa. la revealed by the following A*-

Tn some section,, oSymction, In w hich dairy -products have-had wrtae In price In appropriate proportim to the Increase In moat of feeds are those producing condensed milk nnd cheese. Onr home milk and butter supplies are therefore looked at in t broad way. dccreaaiug while our population is Increasing. This deficiency of dairy butter la shown by the Increaaed tales of margarine, which show an Increaaa of several trillion pounds per month over similar period* in 1815. Dairy butter, however, has qualities which render It vitally necessary for children. Milk has no substitute and U not only intrinsically one of our cheapest animal food*, but la absolutely fundauenttl to the -earing of the children. The dairy situation resolve. Itself Into several phases. First. It U to be hoped that the forthcoming abundant harvest together with a proper restriction upon exports of feeding stuffs will result In lower price* of feed and diminish the Impetus to sell the cattle for meat Second, th# Industry needs encouragement sc aa to increase the dairy herd and thus our daily supplies, for the sake Am of our own people ard second of the allies. The people must realize the vital dependence of the well-being of their children, and thus of the nation, upon the encouragement and upbuilding of the Industry. Third, we must save thr wastes In milk and butter during the war If we are to provide milk sup-Ue? to alL We waste Urge quantities of our milk value from '* national demand tor produrts of skimmed and sour milk.

Pork Product*.

The hog Is the most efficient of machines for the production of animal fat. The hog not only make* more fat from a given amount of feed, but also the products made are specially capable of {•reservation and most economical for

commercial handling.

The twine of Europe are rapidly decreasing and the consumption demand Induced by thr war Is much Increased, thl* parti-ularly because bacon, ham and lard arc so adaptable for military supplies. Moreover, our allies are Isolate'. from many markets and a large amount from northers neutrals

1 the Wes. Indie*. Tlds Held baa j can Save » Unj

-jdrvtlan J ons eJetr»-r.ta o

by 1.900.000 tons per annum. How far j this demand will titarfere »•* thp j H» Ansi mult of a American supply of 4/300,000 tans Is j paoduets and aartn* difficult to forecast Anrt. because some J wheal Aour, two ounce of ' Increased supplies may ba obtained by 1 ounomi of sugar and acre J 4 " the alUci from the Boat Indies, and. meat weekly, by «*nh second, because th* allies havs r»- j when we have multiplied tfci. duced their consumptioa to aom# «*• hundred million, have inrrvuJ J tent exports to the amount* 1 In any event If oil th# enemies of qulred by our alu**. Thl, Germany are to be supplied tberw more than that we ahonM J?** H

Food eooaervatloo u, vkST 1 of toPCrtaace. - puld for by aa rings. W, a ^“'

in fho eocwmptlor -

tho eoaahnptioo of nnprodv-l'j manbood to the army acd ^ If by th* reduction in cunrf ^ labor and th* commodlUB, th,: duce# and the dlv«B un of tha I

^ »*hog Mdahofc.’coaa-

y ear to over 400.090.000 buahehi thl* demanued by th* war. we Th# other vegetable* are Bit*- r “ *- '

raormouxly Increaaed through!

the planting and extenrioo of mllllona of garden*. The twert potato crop promise.' to be from 10 to 20 per cent above what It wei last year, and the commercial crop of sweet corn for

Is estimated to be

consumption tc about 90 pounds per, person per annum and la Juat double

the French

We have thl* year a moat abundant

crop of vegetable* for suit of a patriotic 1

universal throughout the country. Out potato harvest alone promises an In

from 285.000.000 * ‘ 1 "'

Three-year pn-war average, 482

848.000 pounds.

Year ending June 80, 1916. 1.839,-

195.000 pounds

The Impact of European demand

op-m our animal products will be < ■’ring diverted to Germany, maintained for a long period of yean : While our hogs have Increased In after (•cace. We can contamplatc a j number hr 3,000.000 animaU the aver-

' age weight at slanghla. la falling and production la probably only about

high range of prices, for meat for anloa! products for many years to come. We must underlalfe to meet thidemand not only during the war. so as to enable our allies to continue to AghL hut we must be prepared to mid the d-'inaod after the war. Our herd cun-

maintained. The Increasing demand upon us since the war began Is shown by the following Agurea of comparative

exports:

Three-year, pre-war period. 1.053.-

not be Increaaed In • single night or 014.000 pounds,

in a alngle yaar. Our producer* will | T, wr ending June 30, 191A, 1.512.-

not only be working In their own ul- | 370.1*90 pounds

llmate Interest In laying the founds ; Wool and Leather. lion of larger herds and nooks, but '‘or national supply o? both wool •rill arrrr our national Iniereat and the ■ snd leather are lea* than our needs Inlereat of hnmanlty. for ye#-* to come. | «n<J we are Importing them more and If the heat strains of young animals j more largely, aa shown by the follow-

are preserved. The Increase fn tie-d' log Agurea:

oar, only be acrampliahed If we aave Importations of wool and manufaciuore of our roughage and ralae more j <vrr* of wool (valor) for tbe threefodder grains. It I* worth noting that . vrtir ure-war period. 882.457^05; for

after the war Europe with li herd* wtll, {lending their recuperatln: require lea* fodder and wtll tberofo produce more bread grains and lmport of them, ao that we ran after the war aafely reduce our bread grain production to lncr«e>e our fodder. Hut we must lay our foundation In the meantime to increase onr herds There la only one Immediate aolntlon to the eh vl supply of meat for export pending the Increase In our herd* und flock, which will take years. During the course of the war. we can. Just aa with the caraala. reduce the consumption and eliminate the waste particularly among those rlaaaea which can beat afford It. In the meantime. In order to protect *11 of our people, we •oast carefully control our ni-at exports In order that the people a bail not be denied thla prime .-irreaalcy of Ufa.

Dairy Products.

The world * dairy supplies era decree ring rapidly for two Important reasons. First, the dairy cattle of Europe arc diminishing for Errope l» being oilren *0 oat Its cattle for rocai; aec-JHl. th# diversion of labor to war ha* deerraacd the fodder supplies and the ahortag* of «l>lpplng baa limited the amount of imported fodder and therefore the cattle which can be supported and the pridurtivltv of thr Indl Vtjual cow have Ikk-o reduced. Even our own dairy aupidle* are not keeping pace with our grow th of |»opwlatinn. ti* our per capita milk *up{dy has fallen from UO to 75 rations annually In the past 13 year*. Yet tojjay we must ship lurrewalug amounts of dairy products

to our allies.

The dairy mipplle* of th# allies In normal times came to a considerable degree from western Scandinavia. Hoi land and Switzerland, but under tier supplies are now

n curtailed tn shipping rad by the market, by brtUgcreut

nu* and the wounded must br ! «i;|iplle<! with condensed milk In large quantities. The net result of theae • •mdiiioos. despite ngorou, reduction j of mavimptlnii anv-ng the adults of the I rtrtl (-.pulatloo In Euro.*, la that our j alllr* are atlll ,b<irt of large quantitie* ^ sod again the hu-deo of the repltcei on-nt <>1 thla abort age must fall on Niinb Amarica. The growing export, "f dairy produrta from the Umtol ; Staf--« t. the ablea are shown In the

the Aval year ending June 80. 1916. ll5S,078jnL importation* (value) of hides. leather. and manufactures of leather average of the three-year pre-war period. 8133.171.S9S: for the year coding June 30. 1916. fir.880.902.At the present time the world's demand for these products has Increased far above the peace level owing to the extra consumption la supplying the armies. This demand Is now again Increaaed by the mobilisation of a large American army. In the face of thl*. not only is the European herd decreasing. but alto American sheep have decreased a be at S.OOC.QOO since the wir becan. Alter the war Ik ovar. the various countries of the world from which we formerly drew our wool are likely to retain It tor thHr own use cntil their Aocka again become normal.

Sugar.

The sugar supply on w hich our allies In Europe normally draw has been tremendonaly reduced -o that they non have recoune to other aourct*. In court * -K.e of the shipping sltuaUwo -e area from which they must draw it also curtailed and. as * revolt, they sir driven Into those market, from which our own supply normally Furthermore, their own pro. Auction baa been greatly diminished Before the war. Europe supplied in a Urge inearore it* own needs, through the production of beet sugar, aa wl!l appeal from the following table showing the average yearly production and consumption for the Ave years before ' the war (1909-1913) In some cf th. , chief countries of . -ope:

from 20 to SO pea cent above that of last year. The commeirtal crop of tom*toe* for canning purpoeea will' probably be somewhere between and 20 per cent above what It eras year. There Is an Increase In the acreage of Lite onions of about 54 per cent over the area harvested In 1916. Fish ar.d Sea Foods. The waters of our coasts and lake* are enormously rich la food Ash and shell Ash. Our strenms. too. coo tribute a great quantity of Ash. Many varieties are now not used for human food, but are thrown away or used for fertiliser. Habit has confined our uae of Ash to a few varieties, and Inadequate methods of commercial handling have limited our uae of theae largely to only certain day* In the week. With better markrtlpg facilities, with better understanding of bow to use the moat varietie*. with proper preservation by r ng and salting and hy earabMshIng plants for frown Ash. we can Increase greatly our supply and thus relieve Urgely the pressure due to the Inadequate supply of meat We only have to harveat our owe Ash supply. It feeds Itself. Every Ash eaten la that much gained In solving Ibe present problem of llrtag. Tb* products of the land art conserved by eating those of the ara.

Our Cut/.

I have endeavored to show In prevtoua artlrtrs that the svorld la short of food; that Europe 1* confronted with th* grim sporter of starvation unless from our abundance and our waste me keep the wolf from the doer. Not only must are have a proper use of <mr food supply in order tbat w# may furnish our allies with the sinew* with which they may Aght our battle*, but It Is an art of humanity toward* fellow

men. women and children.

By the diversion of mUliuns of men from production to war. by the ©ecupntion of land by armies, by the Isolation of markets, by belligerent line*, and by the Best ruction of shipping b> submarine*, not only has the home production of our alllaa fallen by over NX},000.000 bushels of grain, but they are thrown upon us for a much larger proportion of their normal Import* formerly obtained from other markets. They have reduced consumption at every point, bat men in the t.vnchea. men In the shop*, and the mllUons of women placed at physical labor require more food than during pence times, and the incidence of their aovlog and an; shortage which they may suffer. falls first upoa women and children. If this privation becomes too great- their people* cannot b* maintained constant In the war. and we will be left alone to fight the battle of

democracy with Germany. *

The problem of food cunnervatioo Is •me of many complexion,. We ca-not. and we do not wUh. with our free Institution, and our large cvwouroes uf food, to Imitate Europe In Its [nilred Honing, but we roust voluntarily and

to Aght to HKo.ty We c, n *

oar future aarings for a i-ia* v b«t * pttlnr'op of mortgac-. ti w

short etep toward bankru; atom that ve aave la avaiuiiir •cripUon to Liberty bond* The whole at Europe hn gxgvd ever Mam.(he war brem t, HInanition of traste. the siru^.sof Uffc. and th* f acres ve of p trial capacity. When U.- ,i- u and man power, and we Hi,!!

period of competition without I( _„ In ferocity. After the war. «< m

foreign market! t| le are to be e

We aha.-] be la no position to « ^ -If we continue to tire on th* i_ basis of watte and extra«xmaa * which we Lave Uved hitherto Sauk I temperate living Is a roorui l-vj-rfa, I f.r>; ‘order at guy Uma. tni ea; httda of condoct dnriuc the , comes a wrong.agalntt the ;r.:os:*:| the country and the Ia:er«t f 9

The Impart of the food shoeupgl Europe has knocked at every dxr C1 the United States during the t«ir tew ■ Years. The prices of foodftuSi rid I nearly dou led. and the rererVn-jv I of Europe - * increasKg shorivr- * u 1

have thundered twice as 1

log the coming year even had »e »* I entered the war. and It can u >» I be mitigated If we can rxrr: , -'rxi I control and thla io taxuy diro-iem r We are lod-.y In aw era d W |

Price*. We most rarlnta r

such a level aa will atimulstc fteir I lion, for w# are faced by a rtmt I world end th# value of a cootrotitjH J th# hungry la greater than it* F Aa a result of th« world ki.-rupdl aupplie*. our consumers lave vxfed J

from Bpeculatlon sad exti>r-

wage* for some kinds of Isbw I Ircreaaed with the rise in tod N In other*, tt has been difficult t* ts tain our high standard ot outri:i* By the elimination of waste la ^ | ctnsses. J»y th* reductloa to l' c® I sumption of foodstuffs by thr m rt 1® | tunnte. we shall locrean our *'

not only for export but for

by Increaaed anpplles we caa Wf » ■

the ameiloratloa of price. For Batter Dlalributior

Beyond thla the duty has been b upon the food •diulnlstrsticn to orW I crate with tbs patriotic men w trrie I end commerce, that we roa) cua a* I the evils which have grown lat# •* | system of distribution, that tbr F* dm may fall equitably up>m •" * , r r toration. so far as may !•«. of the i mal course of trade. It 1* tb' i-'JT - I of the food atedalatratloa to utmost povrrr and the utma'i I that patriotism cat —HffiMe “ to * ] orate this situation to au.h a drfrwF

luirtllgratly

r ro^onolbillty , - -

tK-fore us aa one In which everyone maojr t° ‘‘g" * !' hat s direct and Inescapable Uterast ,0 direction* * We must Increase our export of food' * clrruinstantv* perm-! to thr allies, and In the circumstance. 0 'T<io!rtug various Inttru.-n of our ahltqqng situation, these export. ' speculntion. " • mutt be of the mutt C«i,«*mr*trd i lb * ,,k * of th# wnn,r food,. Thcvr- ar e wheat. Aour. beef ; , * 0, »^ t «e*ly engaced .n 'b pork and dairy products. Wc have otb- i ot ^ ood ,0 * 1 * ,, » ll,,llar 1 ‘ 1 ' cr food, in greet abundnucc which #c i ,b ^ ? * ban '*° u *° tir

cat. U«c lust end of th.-s,- cvanmodltlce. * n ' 5 * 1 ' pivvent Waste* In a thou>K!.d directions. We tnuri guar-1 thdniln::g»- of exjhirt' from the Uulted '

that we retain a projK-r

Th* food administrate- l* ** bllng the best expert adrio- to country on home acoeontlc, oc utiUxaitua. oA trad* pt» r t '" trade wnsles, and 00 the roedtt tuiblic eating places, and w* » :u ‘ l Hue from time to time detail-! • tlTO*. which If honestly romed - such Individuals In tba couotf.' *' lleve win effect the rwsul' ' fc 1 must attain. W# are a»hii.< r home, every public eatluc P****

or d,nrieaev <-) I tLSXJl,

..L«A« Utt.au

Sadr m ow

T».'«

ZZ •*“ «

4t.ru

dUn-J M.I* Ul.m « UAWa

Aa appears from the table France.

Italy. Uu*aia and Beletum were selfaupportlns, while tm failed KlngdoiA drew it* entirv sugar aupnlv froii- exterior Kourcea. The supply of the United Kingdom came t-. the amount of about 70 per cent from c-Mintrie, frotu wrhK’h tt la now cut off by the war. Ten per cent came from the East Indies end 20 {x-r cent from the Uulted

State, and the Weal ladles.

The prospective HUH crop i-, France

for 00/ «

adopt *uch 1

country, and

nsurea as will B u

ate. so far a, may be. the price tion. of our Ich» fortunate. We *0 drain the supplies fro,,, G.e <-, to Euro|M> as hy the high price, would folio. f ur>v lMlr ‘ ^ ah-vrteo th-lr ronaumptUm. This

sMe. that these direction* :■< We Are asking all T*t>> v. and who uu lertuke our - come actual vciaiier* of th

^ t unuisjration. Juet a. unrt>

I In national service as •-«

rilor- *° ,lw, * ,bu * f *oii sdn ondi i ma,r ,,n * ’ >c co*a|wmed of »

of uiru in Washington no ropreseotation (n each '-t»t'

tljBt I’C-tnuc a body of 50,'»*’ 1 la to 1 ,,r,u, vd absolute y tn the ’ tHirr •lemo.-racy We hope l« -

'ignis of rooudw-rsSjlp In c< ; hi< windoir in the counti'

racy And, tt* *'t w ‘

1 equally upet. all .ct.w, Must Be Voluaury. » I* uo royal road to fiwd cm- i y^the ',Hu r “ ' JO,, l>rcu<1>pUah i li» means. It la a m.,ttrr .rf !

ability

The

call of patriotlam. t dutv rings Hear a uat tved It If W9 a