In the Kitchen

ia the time to: t up a variety of rood cookie : and treat the family ax well the children’* school lunch box. newspapers and oaraxlnes for

fires.

in a pair of new silk sleeves year’s serge frock. By this the dress will look well to wear until the season's and drc3s goods are marked

little.

i friut cake ‘•ripen" for tmas holidays. ■ the grapes of the season, make a good dessert, and a i is made by peeling the Malaga grapes and sprinkling th cocoannt and walnut g with a sweet boiled dreaswhlcb there is plenty of cream —rated milk. -der and clarify fat for winfor tne summer’s accumulatair will help cook the many i th-r are relished during months. way eggs either in wat«r glosr 1 in sawdust in a cold dark or the holiday cooking, for aleggs are high now, they will be igher In midwinter. “er the children’s school books er stiff pape- or cloth so they

Sousa and His Band

By H. S. Wiggin*.

Taking into consideration the fact that 1 have been permitted to attend con-

, - - — | -e ~~ symphony orchestras erse tne fish and repeat the operation I of lh, ‘ "frld, and tliat from time to time the other side. This leaves a tl«h 1 1 h * Vc bfpn ‘ nt,r «ted in various

' ral societies, and also have had

down on ^ ‘ 8 dc hand experienc. mvself, I feel down, on the board and run the knife that I am about qualified to give a fair down as cdu e to the skin as possible, j Hn '‘ *nip«r‘ial opinion, or to comment then cut the tilets into any shane and on ,, ! e "hility of any musical size desired. ‘ organisation, aa to how near they

approach what I consider the ideal in

If the filets are to be boiled Whole they may be rolled and tied securedy. If abked they may be spread with a staffing and laid one on top of the other, buttered, and basted with savory sauce as they cook. If to be fried or cooked in a casserole, then they

ehould be cut up In suitable ptecesJ Boneless fish nut on in cold water quires only a few minutes’ cookin* after It begins to boll, which It should

do very gently.

Boiler or fried fish should be carefull drained In each case, and ser ed In a napkin with the sauce In a hot gravy boat. Boiled fish may be ploced on a buttered dtsl.. after draining, dusted with seasoning, dotted with grated cheese, then lightly browned in the oven. A thin ei often served with fish cooked this way. Now as to the ’’waate” of the fish, we must use the expression, from which the sauce foundation is made,

known as fumette:

Place the skin, bones and trim-

the year and be In condition I mings In a saucepan with two cupfuls

next in the family who will

use them,

t the winter plants and go t's for fertilizer, leaf mold nm, if necessary. Now is repot ferns. Those with > pot can be careded into two pots, and the will perhaps be ready for a

o a friend.

■ING FISH FILLETS politely called “sole’ 1, have become a fish

with the American housewife,

pity that more of the ot learn to fillet them

well as th'- art of serving

a greater variety of ways,

'fish we pay for skin, bones mings, then accept the fillets ~e the rest behind. French and their English sisters, de-

trimmings for fumette,

:ck for Immediate use and chowder, soups of Jelly iounooelng flunders. the short, lek and firm fish are best. 3 touch, skin clean and cool, , gills, fresh and red—these points to Jude ne fish by. the fiat fishes keep better large fat varieties, it Is beet and clean them, rubbing inw *nd out with a little salt, then i tn a dry linen cloth and ; on tee ax soon as they are ; in from the shop. If they ypo used immediately they can

before being put on Ice. r of a fish depends largely

feeui'is grounds, which also Sb Us rolor To fillet a sole i a fish board, bead to the id; with a sharp knife cut und the fish Just inside the side bones, then loosen the

of water, a cupful of tomato juice, a small diced soup bunch, a bay leaf two slice onions, a half bud of garlic, six doves and seasoning. Boll gently for ball an hour, then strain first throuhg a sieve, then through a fine jheesedoth. Set aside to cool, remove the grease, anu the fumette is ready to use as a foundation of a cream tomato, drawn butter or any other

sauce desired.

• the brek bone, tolling the lily digested.

VEGETABLE “BEEP- EXTRACT In the manufacture of ctyl or grain alcohol yeas is, yeasts are used vet starches or sugars Into alcohol. There Is always a great excess of the yea:.:, so well does It thrive, and alter every vat fermentation there is a great

quantity to throw out.

This waste should be saved for it is rich in protein. For cattle feed the yeast needs only washing and drying. E- en as a fertilizer it is of high value for it is rich in nitrogen, potash and phosphorus, the three essential elemenst of a complete fertilizer. But as a human food this yeast has infinite possibilities, accu. ling to Scientific American. In fact, it reached an important Industrial stage already in England. If yeast Is washed free from won and mash and left In pure water U no longer grows, as there good for iL but digests Itself. The enzyme, endo-tryptase. breaks down the complex protein molecule into simpler compounds—albomoses, peptones, amido acids and ammonia consecutive order. If the process is stopped by sterilizing at 70 degrees C. destroy the enzymes at a point at which peptones and amido acids predominate. the product becomes splendid food contoining as much as 35 percent of peptones and araiddo acids. When well made it has the same taste as beef extract and is eas-

Value of e Violin in Hie Orchestra

By Gerpc Brayley. ""lin, Berlioz said, ’’is tl.e : ce of the orchestra.’’ cannot grow mmctonouj, ■nds a more varied manner —n than any other instrut is the leader of everything of 'stral character. “at advantage it has over wind ts is it is not dependent on the the player. -e is more extensive and anuickly to the feelings of the Then, h can be divided into r d znonstrated this to a redegree in his prelude to in,” where he has divided vioing the most ethere-l sounds. » this also in “Tristan and where he divides the first ana violins into sixteen groups. In ordinary overtures, selections, parts are often marked rird effects are produced by the strings with the wood of “beer and Wagner used this to nny effects. When the bow is ever the fingerboard maiked il it softens the lone very much peculiar flute-like tone.

The harmonics, natural ones, give i very dear true tone of a peculiar qual ity, and Berlioz, in his dramatic symphony of “Romeo and Juliet,” produces a filmy effect by dividing his violins, some of them playing harmonics. When this was first brought out in Paris, it was not appreciated, and one of the critics :poke of the effect sounding “like an ill-greas d syringe. Tl.e quivering of the strings for dramatic effect is done with a loose wrist ii the middle of the bow. It is generally played for something mysterious. One other tremolo is the stopping of the strings with Lie finger, making a wavering sound called vibrato. This is often carried to cxcesss by violinists

and singers.

Hardly a note is made but it is quivering ard sounds like one having the fever and ague. When judgment is U5ed it gives a fine effect, but. alas I judgment is seldcm used. A mjsterious effect is produced by the mute sordini, and in cradL songs, etc, is very effective. It is not well to use the mute too much in practicing, as it checks the vibration. Spanish Immigrant* have been coming to ihlacountry !r. large numbers with the object of taking up farming. The United States hold* ♦58.000.000 of Polii h bond*, taken in exchangi for food, clothing arms and equip-

efined ociety .ady

I F there is a lady o! refinement and culture in this town who wishes to increase her income without engaging i”. commercial activity, she should write to Departin'P' R. 211 E. Park Avenue. H addon field. N. J. So agents will call and reply will be sent in blank invelope.

heir respertin classes. In order .. give the reader in idea of the -cope ot my observations, I take pleasure in stating that I have attended concerts rendered by the following splendid musical organizations: “he Goldman Concert ’'and. United States Marine Band. Chicago Marine Bat d, Pryor’* Band. Mexican National I'and. the Tviltie.' Band, La Guard.' Ref ablicsine Band, of Paris; the Berlin Bai L Innrs* Band. Liberati'a Band, Craitori > Band, Filipino Band. l>an Godfrey'* 1 ritiah Guard* Band and the Grenadier C uards Band of London. In addition to the above list of topnotcher*, I hare also enjoyed many concert* given by a score of the beat svnphonv orchestra in the world. While ail of the above ire most excellent musicial organizatii : *. and they all enjoy a splendid patron ge. nevertheless, there must be one mu- leal organization which we can single o it and point to it as

possessing .uperii merit.

I am fully alii • to the fact that the >u*a Band is * unique organization; that it is lu m —•* by itself; that its concert tom, -rrr it 'o juat about every point of civilization unoi. the am-; that its coming is always hailed wun delight everywhere, and that it has played to and pleased mor- of the music-loving public than any other musical organization in existence. I am much pleased to state that I have had the extreme pleasure of enjoying the playing of this incomparable band at nearly even- important point from Manhattan beach to the Misaissippi Ri-er. 1 also had the pleasure of meeting Mr. Sousa a number of years ago, whea he was on tour. I very well remember the first time that I had the privilege of attending a Sousa eoncer.. It was bark in 1897. at the old Harlem Opera House, New York City. I can recall two of the numbers on the program: Overture, ‘’Oruiva) Komaine," and the “Second Hungarian Rliaps jdy.” That was not ihr first time that 1 had heard these two selections played, but it was the first time that I diM-overed the real beauty in them—the first time that 1 had heard a concert deled by a band whose per*-unci made up entirely of artists. Toe playing by the bund and Mr. Sousa’s style of conducting simply captivated me." T program was of generous length, but lieing the first Sousa concert that 1 ever had attended it was not long enough for me. I wanted more. more. more. The music made an indescribable impression on me. The masterly technique of the stick was always evidenu Mr. Sousa':; every movement was crystallized to liewitching melody or unique effects

; the memliers of his band.

The alluring harmony, the faultless unison, the thrilling crescendos, the purity and delicacy of the pianissimo movements and the power of the fortissimo strains simply enthralled me. so to speak, and I "have been an ardent admirer of the Sousa Band ever since. Good music is one of the things that make life worth living; it has an uplifting tendency; it causes one to forget the grind of everv ! ay life. Tin- more ‘ hear of the better things of life the are it take* .to satisfy us, but Sousa the lies! panacea of which I have any knowledge, aud his generosity is not equaled by any other bandmaster. By actual count 1 hare known him to play fourteen encores at a single concert. Sousa will play an extra in the time that many conductors will lie splitting ♦he air bowing to ther audience. Talk about getting your money's worth—that's the way you feel when coming away from a Sousa concert. 1 thoroughly appreciate good music, a-d there are times that 1 get a sort of craving for it—a craving that's got to be satisfied through the beat available

channels.

Some year* ago a rumor was current that Mr. Sousa once discovered an old organ-grinder playing in front of the Grand Central Station. New York City. He was playing at a very slow tempo, and Mr. Sousa discovered that it was his ♦Washington Post March ' that was being murdered. The story goes that Mr. Sousa approached the organ-grinder and taking hold of the ersak of the machine replayed the march, at a lively tempo, reminding the organ-grinder that that was the proper way to play a march. Next day the oigan grinder appeared at his favorite stand and derided that he would do a hit of advr tiring for himelf, and when he played the Sousa inarch he displayed a large card bear! ig the following: ” ‘Washington Post alarrh.’ nrrangsd by Sousa aiid played by a student of Souta.’’ On Sunday night. September 26th last, the Sousa Band gave an anniversary c cert at 'be New York Hippodrome, being exactly twenty-eight years si Mr. Sousa organized hi* band, which was quite a success from the start, soon became popular aud n little later developed into the liest, and has for many years enjoyed the honor of being the most popular and famous musical organ ization in existence. Mr. Sousa had his tiand augmented to 100 performers for the anniversary concert. The monster Hippodrome was crowded to rapacity. There was an ovation for the “March King.’’ now a lieutenant-commander, when he appeared on the stage, and at the end of the fifth numlier Mr. .lohn Pulton, secretary of the Musicians’ Club, stepped upon the stage and paid a glowing tribute to Mr. Sousa. About the same time Urge wreaths and flowers were brought on th - stage from both sides and presented to the “March King." Sousa was literally buried behind them. Every one in the great ampitheatre rose and cheered loud - nd long. and. to complete the climax. DeWolf Hopper, representing the Lambs Club, jumped upon tin: stage and warmly i-ongratulated the smiling Sousa and made a number of humorous remarks which were very apropos. The band was at it* best, and Sousa is lust near of his former vigor or ly of his unique style with the wand. The concert was a great success and vas thoroughly enjoyed by the great Some years ago there waa considerable conjecture a* to the nationality of Sou»a. The name in itaelf docs not

Grave to Gay By JOHN D. WELLS JOURNEYS The little Journeys Mera’ry take*, that leave the beaten ways- - When fancy takes u* by the hand and fi-om the haunts of men. We go once more to kindly friends and long-forgtten days. To dream our dreams and think oi thought* and be a child again. The little Journey* Mem’ry takextrod a common way That * ugly first, then gradually, as If some magic wand Had touched its bank*, the roadside smiles and flowers seem to “The home you left and friend* you knew are waning Just beyond. The litUe Journeys Mem’ry takeeit’a just a step and then W'e see again the oldtime things and eae . familiar spot Fair seems to smile and beam on us uid welcome us again With simple love, and see once more the home-place we forgot. ■Hie little Journeys Mem’ry takes! In all the whirl of life The pity is that time U short and moments all too few; Yet men would stop and dream a bit and leave the sordid strife When Fancy call* them back again, if men but only knew! —JOHN D. WELLS. Chicago's mayor quotes Cervantes for “the mountains breed learned men and philosophers are apt to be found In the huts of the shepherds.” Which reminds us that the most classical array we evet rolled from a leather box was with old, round-cornered dice, whittled out of a soup bone during the Spanish-/merican war As Chi cage’s mayor says: You never can

telL

A policeman won h booklovers' con*L He must have been from an outlying precinct. As a matter of fact. average Chicago policeman about “The Window in Thrums,’’ and he will look over his police slip to see if the capiain bad listed IL

No Place for a Minister’s Son Tito village has a reputation all up

and down the railroad for being one of the toughest communi: les anywhere. It was only two weeks ago that our justice had to pass upon three

of shooting with intent to kill, now a raid discloses a regular

gambling hell on our front street. It is time for the Taxpayers to see about

all this vice.—The Dane, Mich., Meteor j (>roughl from Montreal

I of October 5th.

Quest of the 'Grail”

You chirp. “O. we’ll find it; Just wait

till we move.”

Wonder If you're old enough

member the time when the ultra Jokish person wore a little chestnut bell under the lapel of hfs coat: what?

Probably nothing In the world

i wholesome a* seeing an old man think himself young. Truly a man is only as old as he thinks. Sometimes, though this tendency amounts almost

frenzy aa witness this case in

Point: Comes a letter this morning from a man who saw the troops go away to the Mexican War in 1S47, and what do you suppose the old rascal wants? Quoting him verbatim: "Come

- the French River district and

well stay two weeks fishing. Then well go and take a horseback ride down through the new mining section!” We have a notion this nan will rock the boat, splash the ladies and cut up all manner of didoes on the

trip across the River Styx!

The clothes may not make the man but Saturday, in a moving picture film, entitled “The Ill-Bred Millionaire." the low-browed party in front of us said. “He’s a helova lookin’ millionaire!” Whereat the lowbrow's companion rejoined: “But he carries

cane!”

As our owu Kin Hubbard might ly: “A man who is used to skunks can stand the average feller—unless he ewars a raincoat." Married the Boarding Houae; It Can-

not Be!

Fort Worth, Tex.—While hunting a boarding house Dr. A. D. Shoots met his Ideal and wed in ten minutes.— From our own paper. The Souvenir Craze In Mercyville Ed Welters lost two fingers Saturday while at work in Elm’s sawmill. Dr .Smith thinks he will save them.— Mercyville, la., Banner.

Rumor Mail Bag Worth $15,000 to $100,000 Stolen

Quebec, Can.—A report which post-

office and police authoritii-s will neither confirm nor deny is in circulation here today that a mail bag containing a large sum of money and negotiable securities Is missing from the Canadian Pacific Railway station

from the car in which ft was

the night

The Morning After "The night has a thousand eyes, Tis

said,

By those who scan the dome! A saying true, as proven by The hosts who say with twinkling

eye,

“I saw you coming home!" As our own Kin Hubbard might say: “Even if they do speak dialect, no one ever heard of a Swede dying without a raft of children.

Sanguine Selma

O Selma fair, mistress ot iishpan and

pail.

Your niche in this Ufe Is a commonplace groove: Yet strange, when we mention "Tbe

furnish much of a clue bv which to iden tify. A abort timr before be announced tbe -.pproathing r.arriage of his daughter Mr. Sousa was prevailed upon to satisfy the curious, flir following is his unique and humorous reply v ’

own words:

“If there is one thing that I dislike more than another it is to spoil a good story. The story of the origin of my e is a rattling good one, and, like ingenious fables, prmita of interna tional variations. The German version is that uy name is Sigisniuud Ochs, born Rhine, emigrated to America, trunk marked: ‘8. 0.,’D. 8. A.’ There fore the name. The English version is that I am one Sam Ogden, a Yorkshire in. The domstir brand of the story that 1 am a Greek, named Phillipno. This more or less polite fiction ..os b ’ one of the best bit* of advertising my long career. It makes its pilgrimage around the globe once in every three years. Its basilar source emanated about ten years ago from the always i- outhful and ingen.ous brain of that mblicity promoter. Colonel George F. Hinton. Since it first appeared 1 have been railed on to deny it in Afghanistan. Beloochiatan, Carniola. Denmark, Ethiopia, France, Germany, Hungary. Ireland. Japan, Kamchatka. Lapla id, Madagascar, Nova Scotia, Oporto. Philadelphia, Quebec. Russia. Senegambia. Turvestan, Uruguay, Venezuela, Wallarhia, ii- nia, Yucatan and Zanzibar. But even rith this alphabetical geographical denial on my part the story, like Tennyson’s brook, goe- on forevir. “Now for the historical record. I was n on Xoi -mber tl 1854, on G street K.. near the old Christ Church, Wash ington. D. C. My parents were Antonio and Elizabeth Sousa. 1 drank in lacteal fluid and patriotism simultaneously within the shadow of the great white was christened at Dr. Kinkel’s church, on Twenty-second street, Nonli west. My parents ere absolutely opposed to race suicide and were the authors of a family of ten children, six •f whom are now living, all married and doing well in the family lino

The report is that the mail wagon which operates between the station and post-office was short one sack at the end of his trip and that it held securities and currency estimated in value from $15,000 to $100,000.

Noted Briton to Marry Daughter of Blacksmith London—Announcement of the betrothal of the Hon. Louis Francis Temple, master of Kinloss to Miss Katherine Jackman, daughter of the village blacksmith, is made in the Daily Mirror. The former is heir presumptve to the title of Duke of Klnloes. The report has created a sensation The master of Kinloss, who was or dained a clergyman In 1914, and is curate of St. Sepulchre’s Church, Northampton, says his mother approves the match.

93 and 83 Married; Fifth Time for Each Fort Worth. Texss—The god of romance never weakens. The older they get the harder he hits them. Witness the marriage of D. J. Manley and Mrs. Walach here this week. The groom was 93 while the blushing bride the Justice of the peace tied them up for the remaining years of their live they started ou a tour of Texas for a honeymoon. But the marrying of the aged couple as not the only thing at which scoffers at Dan Cupid were set back. H was the statement made by tbe couple following the marriage cere-

mony.

blushing bri !e admitted coyly that It was her tilth venture on the | matrimonial sea. but that she had never been in a divorce court, for her* was not that, kind of love. The embarrassed groom made a similar admission. It was his fifth trial, too, and the other four better halves were lying beneath the sod in four different States. Sounds of Wealth The chugging of tbe touring car. The “put-putt” of the boat at sea, he cluck of hetis. the po Are sounds of » ealtb n

Why Purple

Signifies Royalty Purple has come to signify royalty, wealth and power. As is the case with most phases, ft is interesting to trace the one quoted above and see how purple came to have such associations. Price is of course the controlling facand when the price is such as to limit of use of a material or object to those who are In affluence then these materials and objects readily come to have an idomatlc use. Notwithstanding the high prices of dyes in 1914 and 1919, one must look back much further in history to find a time when really high, so high In fact that to wear the purple” has ever since meant the command of riches. The ancient purple was the Tyrian purple named after the powerful city Tyro which, like Carthage and Sidon. owed much of its prestige to the purple dye and the cloth colored by ic According to Charles E. Pellew, the Latin records show that no other dye has ever brought so high a price commercially . As the supply diminished the price rose until linen costing $52 per pound sold for 652 per pound after dying. Assuming that 3 per cent of purple on the weight ot goods was required to give a full shade, say on silk, the dye runs into the thousands

of dollars per pound.

From records and enormous piles of shells near the ancient cities of tbe Mediterranean the source of Tyrian purple has been found to be a whitish thick liquid found in a small vein of certan snaillike fish. Only a few drops may be recovered from each fish and 12,000 were required for a quantity of liquid sufficient for accue analysis of the active principle, the demand Increased the number of fish rapidly decreased as their

growth is not rapid.

Finally the art was lost and for 200 years was not revived. In 1665 the ’’Purple fish” was rediscovered when it was found that an Irish woman living by the sea was using the whitish liquid for marking garments for identification after laundering. When this liquid is applied to fibers and then reposed to the sunlight a purple color is developed. If it is not washed with soap a fast crimson ,s produced. Tyrian purple running from a bluish gray brownish red through indigo blue, purple and violet. These shades are •aried il.at we are led to suppose that in time any unusually fine dye as termed purple meaning a quality .;her than a definite color. Thus the a? of crimson robes for the < itholic clergy of today has come down as a remanent of the practie at the time when the church insisted that it" representatives should have the same prerogatives a* Stale rule: s and princes. With such traditions and history it is not rtrange that the dye chemist should dream of producing synthetically the dye which accounted for so much. The shell fish were identified 13,000 collected from the old beds where they bad again become numer. and a careful analysis made of the coloring principle in the liquid. It had been assuded that it would be in some form of indigo, both from the color and the way it developed on fibers, but that It should be a bromine derivative was a surprise 'or this was the first time bromine ha. “en found to be a component animal. Chemically speaking. T>. aerial shades of long ago are too and muddy to suit the taste cultivated by modern brilliant, attractive colors. They are no faster to light or washModem purples contain exactly the same atoms as Its antient prototype. says tne Scientific American. wt humble wearer of navy blue is afforded a color In all respects superior to tin.• used to designate the Komar, consul and the senators ot the Roman state by narrow borders on

the toga.

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