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■ VOLUME ?■ ' ^APE isi,Aypr^EWJE^rxmj^>AY. MAY29. 1362." .
■ nniBour. W "A "friend in ttesdir* friend indeed," I any* » proverb' that he* Iho jingle of ieoia, end no donbl »« first written on tfao bock of a banknote. It ouglit tobe . I "A friend indeed it a friend .in need." B Your real true -hearted "frifnJ indeed," ■ it yosr friend of all manner of needs— B that it, always — for yon are ever in need f of a friAd. U yon think not, be ns* »ured no one will labor to convince yon II to the contrary ; for friendships that are worth baviug are not tbrnit upon ooe like the wares of shopkeepers. In the persona! relations of thought and U- feeling that constitute true friendship there is no bargaining, and tb« most lasting and valoable friendship} are ^ * those formed, as it wert, by physical fJLy laws operating without our porpose or attention. Explicit agreement is a worthless cement in friendship, when there are not the congenial disposition and natural unfri of sentiment. Not ij much amy be saTOy built npon the qo,1 ttoa that contrarities in character iiaTe " j a mutual attraction. We have, It it — v > Jf**, «■ especial plca-nrc in associating c.urselro# with tboso who poasesa certain I good qualities in which we know ourL selves to be notably deficient ; bat the attachment betweeu friends is brief and (laetaating nnkn the point of similar* ity in the whole character overbalance the differences. Jlicb paine never gained friendship, but ranch friendship . . was never lust for want of much pains, i if It hi impossible to be independent; and ' if how we pity nufortonate people who ' teem to think they can do without | friends. j Flow thi American Afrtraltnrist. ptntrxurt alowx akd akoko cobs. Ilonbtlrs* thousands of the readers! of the Affrnrnkmritt regard the corn j field as-tbe only place forrpiring pump- ji a Lb*t i ft rjuuterbalaneet'tho exil wliich they may j do — they wiiryield a ranch larger and i g: finer product ifplaptsd by themsnirea..'! hutting the hills & feet apart, two er' three good shovelfuls of well rotted ma- j ' t> nnre bring dropped on the surface and I V *" covered Ify a litUe earth, the pumpkins . f will luxuriate ia obstructed snnsbine • ' nnd npon the fist of the leads and when i L Autumn strips away the leafy coverinw ' nnder which th*y hide, a gulden barrest will be diaciosed which will do ones heart gwod. Low growing, small stalled varietiat of corn do not esseirtiallj . inter* fete with the ripening uf good crs^u of pumpkins. Bat If pleated with core | they should in no wise interfere with tfie 1 tborongh culture of the com. h. goof j plan is to drop seed ia trqry other hitf, in alternate rows, and U % very traourtaut to aeenre good eead. The medioti sized, round dark orange eolorcd, fine i grained varieties are best, ^td usually i the earliest, most prolific, .nod the beat keepers. The cheese pumpkin is pre- i M ferabta for family use or for market. VAXUA9EU OF BLOOD mXtATXTEU. The Commonwealth of Massachusetts desired, a frw.yrart since, to ascertain H the number of idols in the Slate, with a ' view to arrmngementa for their welfare, a* well « to cstnblith the statistics el I the ease. The Legislattirg sent nut a < Cotomhsiim of Inquiry, and the report | or that Commission lies before us: One i pw#r« 90, givfca "the statistics <»f the seventeen families, tho beads of \ - nhicb, being blood-relatives, interaarried, which he had ncoasiun to inqairuaboat in the discharge «f_his commission. ' Ninety-five tliildrdren were the isaeee oat war deaf, twelve otbsrr were terofn- ■ tod forty-four were j j H '***' br" I £*°°° ; ' ■ from k« row,. ■ I I ' '
k IALDTABT THOUGHT. When I waa a yonng man, there HVcd r in oer neighborhood a former who was 1 usually reported to be a very liberal ■ ma$, and uncommonly upright ip his ' dealings. When he bad any of the produce of bis farm to dispose of, be ■ made it on invariable rule to give good ' measure. — One of bis friends, observing ' him frequently doing so, questioned him 1 why he did it-— told him .be gave too ' much, and said It would not bd to his ' 1 advantage. No# mark the answer of 1 this excellent man. "God Almighty ' ha* permitted me bnt one journey 1 tbrongb the world, and when I am gone ■ I cannot return to rectify mistakes." 1 Think of this. But one jourtay through , 1 the world ! "51 ETHOS OF ASCCKTAIKISG THE STATE OF the Lckos. — Persons desirous of ascertaining the (roe state of their lungs are , directed to dpaw in as much breath as they conveniently can ; they are then to , count as far as they ore able, in a alow , and ipidible voice, without drawing in more breath. The number of seconds they can continue counting, must be ob- ' served. In a consumption,, the time 4o«s not exceed ten, and is frequently less than six seconds; in pleurisy and , pneumonia it ranges from nine to four sreondi. When the lungs are in a sound ' condition, the time will range as high i aa from twenty to thirty five seconds. Wayeriy .Mauaztnk — If the readers' of the "Wave" desire a good literary i paper, we advise them'lo send for the 'Waveriy Magaz:ne." published by 51ujses A. Dow, No. 6. Linchdl St.. Boston. | There is no weekly paper' of literature 'in the country that equals the "Waterlly.". The N Y. Laifer^tltr from being M food.. Tie writings in it ar/ Ipeneficiai fur any ciafe uf persons to I 1 tiroaw "blowvi "fv'-P I lUuatrated in the followinganecdole told I by a Port Rnyel letter writer : Going n into a rOugh-looking negro cubin to rs i j cape a shower of rain, 1 found the oc* ■ cupart * sitting in the only dry spot, I playing on his banjo. Tie roof leaked Jin lOfrentt. 1 "Ik this yonr honte?" l iriquired. , "Yaas, master." "Why don't yoc mend the roqf, then V • "0, Cos er rein so hard. I can't." "Bot why don't yon fix it when it don't rain !*' | "Will, wah, master, when er don't J rgin roof don't want ilxin'." j FtOB N'omolx.— The clergymen or the Episcopal churches in Norfolk last Sunday week omitted the prayer in -.hicl Divine blessing wss invoked for j tho "President of i! e confederate States j and ail thoae in authority '> The streAs of N'orMk are being cleaned, end sanitary measures are being taken to gnard against the yellow : fever. It is said that a weekly secession mail is forwarded to England from Norfolk, through the British steamer Ktoaldo. A good natsr^ fellow who was neareat oat of house and home by the aslant visits of his friends, felt very poor oBoday, asd was complaining of his nnmerotm visitors. "Shure,- and 1*11 tell jo how to jtt j jfirtt of them," said an Irishman. "Pray bow f" "Lind money to the poor divils, and borrow money of the rich ones, and bartiter eon will ever trouble you ugiu." At a recent interview of citizens with Gen. .Scott, at Elizabeth, K. J., some j , gentlemen were present who are engaged Jin the instruction of youth. TheGene- ! ral reinarksd with much feeling— "I hon- | or the schoolmaster ; and I must remind jyow that President Monroe had five • cchoolaatlers ie hie csbtnet." i 1 i
| The New Orleans Bee thinks that the I 1 yellow fever will aot visit that city this « year. Of the Union forces it "says: 1 "The Federal soldiers do not seem to i Interfere with. the _j»ri vale property of 5 tJi^cftlzSliB, arid bs* done nothing that t 4c a^/awarc ^to, provoke difficulty. 1 The uVial nigiillyfeports of arrests for j vsgranfly. njystth^ywonnding and kill i ing, have anqHBWonably been d!min!<ii- } cd-" Also, "the city is as tranquil and 9 ! peaceable as in Ahe most quiet times." [ Give yout children fortuno without | f education, and at least one half of the'. number will go down to the Comb of , oblivion— perhaps to ruin Give them } an education, and tbry will be a fortune to themselves sad their country. Ills an iuheriUnee wottb more then gold, < r for It boys true honor ; they enn never , - spend nor lose it; aud through life i» 1 ! will prove a friend, in death a consola ' i tion. >; . i f The Philadelphia Inquirer says the ' j remarkable predictions of the late !a- . mented Col. E. D. Baker, made at the j - Continental Hotel .pbblkly, last Sep- ; , tembcr, that the flag of *the Union , r would' float over New Orleans by the M I 25th of April, has met with remaikableij r fulfillment, as the very day coincides ! j I with this prediction. Many prominent | 1 ( citizens Cuii vouch for the troth of this 1 \ I statement. . ^ s . i] It is reported ojon pretty good an*'!' r \ thoritr, that Presidint Lincoln has said ' , , I that ho would raise u fresh anuy of a ! I . milliuu of men, rrfher then submit to j 1 any foreign interrettion. If he did soy J , so, he only anticipated the uuiversai sen- ' . litnenl of the people. "0, papa, doetsr March had such j | ' hard work to pall Bother's tooth out." , 1 , "Had he, my afii f" (« L^'Tea. i trj first -wiih bL . , 1 pi|ciiets, then l-s At hr* aiouth right |' loothrfwfiStl puilii! 1t but wtQ, ' 1 , ^ J '' ' j "Bob, you saiiiflhul you bslieved dis- , ' e ses to bev coetagious. How long I have you entertained such notions ?" , "Ever since I sat along side a bluo < ' eyed girl and catghl the palpitation of - the heart." , w « ■ r~~ " ; ' < j Josey, « little soy, being rather jt- < miss in his Suiuhy School lessons, the ! ' , teacher remarket, "Why Josey, you i have not a very good memory, have 1 you 7" "No rauam," said he. hesltat tieg, "hut I havi a first rate lorgtfltey." ^ • Bets are beingtnade that JcCT. Dari* ■ will tarn trp in Mexico withiu sixty 1 days, throwing himself under the pro* , f tcction ol the Flinch fljg i — : — BY AiTnORITY. ; ' LAWS OF NEW JERSEY. 1 • - l A Sappier rnt to. he act entitled "An. act for the better .'emulation/ of repUriu,'- i approved Apr? fifteen th anno domini 1 one thousand e|ht bus-Jred^and fortyi six. 1. Be ll'aoactai fiylha Senate and Gen- i eral Assambly of .b« Slate of New Jersey, 1 That say and eve? cnlawful detention of . goods and cbatteh from their lawful owaet, or \l»e person esttlaA by law to tba pos* i session of the saowr'sball be deemed an J nqlawfal taking b; force an anus for the 1 ' ; purpose ofisuppoting an actioa of roplov- ( ^ ia, ead awpleviu stall lie for goods and chatties so anlawfall* detained, but no cost 1 t shall be recovnei in such action founded j oo such unlawful jUtenlioo against any do- , fendant not defaniing such sail, unless a . i I demand ia wrilmf for tbe delivery of sach < goods alall have twau served en bim. y 1 left at his danlliif boose before the i»suio'« | of the wni ; butthie act shall aot apply to i any actio*. hereirfot* ioatitotfil. , 3. And be it csacted. That no corooer I shall exscota a «nt of replevin eniil lira replevin trand sod tbe aoffici'uqy of tba ' f>weti«s thai' be approved by one or the " jodgro of tbe coin o*l af abveh tho writ ' shall isaoe, ead Aia aol shall lake effect i Mnus • , - ' ■ * • - Approved, Mmcb 3d,
The Attorney Gentraft UPLAHSTIOKS and IJWTBWCTI0H6 To TUB ASSESSORS OP THE STATE. ' I.— The general plan of assessing* and j collecliag lazes in Nsw Jertty is »a fol- j Iowa : Tbe oAiesur of each township or ward [ makes a list or abstract of taxable persons j and property fn his township. This is I 'made, .by the general liw, between May j 20th and August 20th. On the first Monday in ScpUmberall the assessors in each county meet at the court huus* of tba county to confer and correct I sucb lists cr abstracts, and to dsternyine i the qnola of the state or fcounty tax foe each township or ward. 'Two general abstracts containing the abslracta oT each towuahtp are tben_mad«. mod signed by all t ri** asserssors — one for the county, coiiec* I lor and one for tho legislature. Wilhip ; fifteen days after, this mot-ling, the assessor i givrs n duplicate of live ubviract for his township or ward to its collector ; and the collector, within sixty days after the receipt of tl. e tranacript or duplicate of assessment. demands puymcul of the tax of | each individual, ami gives notice of the j meeting of cnmmisiioners of appeal. The ; township collector is to pay over H o taxes ! to lb* county collector by th« 22d of De- j i cember • On the 20tb of December, those persoss ! I who have not paid their taxes, must, with j ! tbe amount due from each, be returned fy I I the towosbip collector t.i some justice If" . the peace of the county, and the said jt* tice, on receiving such list of delinquents. administei* an oath that the laves hale ' j been duly demanded and notice given ; a»d 1 | fivu«U»§ after the justice receives tlie Ibt ' I or dclmqueuls ho issues a warrant for tpe collection of the taxes unpaid, and p><- ; j constablx to whom the warrant is diramed | proceeds to c»ilcct the taxes. The cow-c- , 1 tors ii nd assessors ara r-qnired lo atttnd ' the meeting of the commissioners, j - The foregoing ia a general view ofllie 1 i mode lu which taxes are assessed and to! is i leclud ; for greater particularity, ruferescu I • is made to Nixon's Digest .- subject • t|A- ■ Tfieie are special acts r. it*> chsfUrs I , applical-le to particular localities, wMch j ! this proceeding. It would' loo tslcli ; encumber this circular to introduce 'ihc special acla.rt-f.Tied lor and tbe csse»4>r» I and collectors tu the localities where .xicli i special act* a- ply arw ruferred to tiiei*. | i 11.— Tbe amount of state tax to lie raised this ye»r tn New J.Tm-v is live hundfed ! and fifty ttion*aml dollars. +t Which aim! hUHilred tboflrasd uctiarv m tu o»«". ■ j Iha interest tfiO provide for a ssuktsg Ad \ \ uolitary purpu*-., imd the WwHWrfe''" pay tbe siatc'e quota uf a tax (VTituenty miiUoiitof dollats, int|wtsed by the gener- 1 al government by an act of CongietV. up- i proved August 8 r, 1861. This tax of five hundred and fi#y thoiw sand dollars is apportioned among the several counties of the state as fiillowi : Atiaatte, • Ji.sos si Mlduiese*. tcs.eoj oo j Bergea, SS.tts to Momaouih, M.eao'si | UorUaxton, 8 38, (at u Marti*,' tl i cs.a&i so Ocean, u»N i Cape May, 1,019 W I'.vsssic, 11310 IS j CunMnlaaU, !S.S49 1> xalrai; n,li» 44 I Essex, S3,vi3 II Somerset, ' XSM SO • HaOsoa. AS, bU M L'nioa, t. wo u ItuBtcidou. »;sm U Warren, ;^»aa M Mereer. XMS » III. — Tnr. sc* ARorc statko, Toovrtixit Vrrti rtiAT «Fqct«Tt ro* cocavv. ctrr, TOIVXSHir ASP ■THKR PCPUC TAXCS. lit" be raised in tbe following manner: 1. On every tinnle white male i: habitant of the state, of the age of twenty. one years, a poll-tax of two dollar*; and in every other white mule inhabitant, of l be age . uf twenty one, a pell lax of ona dularis imposed. Revolutionary soldtcr*. SoJ militia of tlie state in actual service sittra* time of makitfg-sn assessment., are eicinpt from ibis poll-tax. 2. Alter deducting the poll-tax, and the tax derived from foreign Insurance coinpaoies. the stun required i« to be niiseii by *ss. s»ing 'he same upon the real aud p--rao-no I estate in this state. ALL. TRR bcal KSTATR in this State j« to be assessed and taxeifi eveptiay thrfMoui/iy nmndy : • "That belonging to tbe United Slates, to the State of New Jersey, and to the ctoonttey, township*, cities and borough* of this stale. \ 12. That belon^ivqrTo sueh corporations of this state aa are, by irreparable cmtract jn their charter, or other conuacl with this aUte, expressly exempted from Mxntipu. . S. The building* of college*. Sea lrmiet. seminaries of learning and public libraries, school bouses, buildings ai acted ai d used fur public worship. uu<l buildings erected i and us>-d exclusively for charitst)l« parpoj and the lands urcmery for tbe enjov- : mcnt of the anidbnildMigs. wUieh. in no case, exceed five acrea. pens iu cLurchrs. and grave yards, not exceeding ten acre* of ground. Tbe real estate of all private corporationv. excepting such as are exempted from t<E»li'"t by contract with tbw »lale, as a forqkqid,.ls to be aasesabd W tbe lowusbip or wyd in which It ia located, in liie same inabiA-r as the raal ratal* of indi^duais; and the a mo* nt bf.turli aaaeseniuni is to be deducted from the amoe.nt of capital stock und surplus, fuutkd debt o^valuabU aaeesca of-such WporaMon. .■? OBsorvatiow* as to tbe deduction* from raise of rdei estvte will be fcusd btmn,
^^^^tto'TeaToT^lndEofmsSBj'^' | assessment." .A v. . r mow xt. narucrr bel&by residents oT this' state istrvbe smesaed and taxed, j excepting the follmting. namely .- \*t. I'crtoual property ot* the United ; I State* of Near Jersey, and of the counliea, ;. j t"Wasbip*. ci tips sad borouch* of this Stat*. , : j | 2d Tho bond* given b/ the State of § Now Jersey, aud marked "exempt from % I taxation." and securities by ^the United I States government, to the extent 'they are I by the general government exempted from I taxation. • 3d. Th» furniture and personal property • used in colleges, acadtmiel, seminariea of ' learning, public libraries school -houaes, • buildings erected and used for religious purposes. e-gitjes and appar tu* of individuals ■ or coin panics used fiy extinguishing fire*. j fth All "goods and chattels, " sueh ax ^ »tore and manufactured goods, owned ■ rraideut* of this state, but located in otllpl v. ;;c | fitfi. Tbe capital stock aud property «f ''v. private corporatiooa. which, by i rr* peala^^M^^^H contract m their charter, or otb«r conirJBpBtWMW w.ifi tbe jtaie, aru expressly exempt Irtip dM f! 6th The capital stork (in the bends ' i individuals) of all private curporatioaa^fiV^W "j *'h If any law shall hereafter he ! tad by CongrrM expn-wly *XeaipUHg tfifie " *-.?3h | '"curillei ol tfie United rttalcS. lb*a sdilu*" 1 | sccurilie* will not be assessed ; o 1 1 1* rv'tSfep--.*-! I *i>.*e»Beuvs are to be m»de according lo*E:"l.S* ! J welth of thoae to be taxod. even , lliair wealth be rrprdsvuted by Such secf^p^^H t Sf ubjecb to the rorogoing^a-Tceptioos, A.- , personal property hjU-ffy -etnlents of tfit* I slate, whether itpdrti or her own righti, is - J trust, or othejjrflae, into be assessed and 'jfl Under tfiia head of penior-ut pnjpagMk subject Lp taxation, it included, all bojpw u. of indrabluall. coinpauie*. domestic or 8^ ' eigu corporations or guvernmeoti, whetmWw^^H I secirf-d by mortgage or not; the capfq*7- -*'1g I ^•"7- "f all foreign eorporatiotM. atatng Jiiafions ; all promissory notes, boi.lt tb .^*31 cpunts. claims of auy kind ; all present M> I j terra l« in tfie personal route or auy dafiwS^HI dent not tasted In other hands p ] stock and as, els being made or payabUl^Bl^H I >r this Mate, or being taxed el*rwti|Mfi| . SI cnostitute no eirmptiBD from tan^^^H I Under head of pgrsonol prwflHH| I subject taxutiou iiicludedcd^^^^^^^^H ; liobi. office, atoro. shop and other fn-kitgM I I libraries, pbito, jewely. carrixgea, • -anlrik - I ' c. ppare I, niuucv, iniptemenis of trad^^^^H| I !#SahAJMg»l i i t-rot of ib.roal ...•r'e^-.F*»r«ls ui-a fro^ M luntftb. Mnn* q-jaxricA^WW* , gn*io~ -"'W I materials and (oods in the liamU of the ■ ] Iiianuficttirrrl groilg. of all kind* in store, I i -teambaate and ether vmseTa owned ■ I slate, oo matter whore located, i ! iw- ' : fl 1 mersblo, "ther item". Under this short, i. to t>c iuelrd'd overy tkir'y *6# il I ovury right which d»-v not come *r. b-e t|m , IH [ denomination »l real •— tale, and whisk .{fitWtJ I | not within U-r^xoe|>tiOiis lo fcra -in niejy_ '-y Observations as to the d<-Juclt'im^HR^^^^| j made from llir vaiae i f perH-nal j will be found under the difad of "MttSfjgF/- •' making the B«*.*»ment.*' ■ I'rf atn corporutious rxistiog enday tb# H , laws this state are to be ' ' r - 'iTiflfiMB 'u*,; a I3B | 1. All corporations (not excutplMBH^H^| taxation isader contract- srilh this a«aqa*Mlb'« aforaaaid), and vAir* knee c.irdof are tn be owliru and ta y-d on Ike bit , jmH amount of their capital utook paid ijJfiMMMB ■ on their accutnuUted surplus— r.pt "dMW .---N ■ ting in Mccdtuulatevl a rpluv tjtp ' ekia^HBwHH real- estate tbe corporation tmiy I bold in another state. ■ 2. All. corporation* (nut v-x.-m; t said), which have no rdjMF# .Mod (»a»i\ aa, ' , ■ [, inutuul companiaa, aavtw Eank». we.). »** -,1 to be asset'vd aud tax»-d On tb" full ausii—t^ of their property and . aluable asvraus, aecA.*' . 3 B , as their real estate, luinitsra, bonds a»*v ■ mortgages, note*, claims, furplut, pfaMMpj notes, b'll 00 futurw pi icios uf iiisuraucc. No dailac^^^^HH I debts or liabilities is to l>* mado sesament against corporation* that capital stock. ■ 3. Foreign } doing business in this stats, are s«s*cd iu lite township or ward whe4U^^^^^^| ' b urines* is. mm i usually dfinv. H of capiul uMtallv state in doing socb business, not taxed under the law of M m-li 2H, ■ The mode oi a*certaniing' thq ■ the slock, property and assets H rations, is hereinafter stated under tjtfflflflKB H or "Mode of makiog the 4. The agent any foreign H or lifr insurance company, is to be utid IdXi-d In tbe township or | be vefidvs, or a rcstdtnt iu ; ship or ward where his olfiro i*. cent, on the amount of prrar.iuiaffS&^B^H^H . received dunug the year preywhich tba as*Mament is takrusr'' HkNM^Hr « or Is to pnvtb«.ru<ount " cehed hi* duHIcaUa. 0. Foreign vurp..rati,.e*jPllB*B^D|^H in ihw srav, arc i v-quireSfrni^H^HEHV .1 !>«-• or p»'»eag«rs are' '-rowp*6|HHproesAp^^l than ten o v rr HAy this State. M pay'^liWBWM^W cauls on each each ten ■ gcrw aud Ir-jsfflt ratiwd VX^iOMvsM^pMHHR^^H

