OCEAN CITY SENTINEL. THURSDAY. MAY 3. 1923 SEVEN

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BOMfiNIIC STORY OF ! IHE EVOLUTION OP

THE FRENCH HORN RISK AL INSTKl'MKXT DAT- ' INC. FROM ROMAN AND ] GRKC! VN MILITARY AG E |i Tlir French horn, known in ' French as Cor. Cor itc chnsse; in | ' Ge*m;ui, flour Wal.lhorn; Italian, i Cum". Corio ili Caccia, is an in-ji •tnmont of front antiquity, hnv- 1 1 ini! !-.:i.I i!.- origin, probably in thei' ouoro popular war-horn of the Uo- j i man nnd Creek armies. It was •' usually rnaile from the tusk of an; elephant, or an ox-horn anil use<lj| for the purpose of signalling more i effectively than couhl he «lone by i the human voice. i Its gradual evolution therefore i from a nnlcly constructed instru- ; r..ont has iftvclopcil into one fash- , toned to produce accurately, . true Intervals of orftmnon cords. In medieval times we find the j bugle and many forms of hunting I horns the town crier or Iiurguiotc ; hcrr-, for. which the modern horn' has ili'-conded, grouped under three hean ill the simple horn used1 for signalling, (21 saxhorns, used !in military hands, (2) the orches- j t-n or French horn, the latter be- j ing "the most delicate of the horn nm p. Thi> instrument without valves, j is the direct dcxcendent of the long! hon-.s u-ed for hunting, foufares or calls, invented by the French | nobility as early as the sixteenth j Towards the beginning of the

eighteenth century the possibilities js ereil and modifications in construe- 1 5 lion fulloweil, then Iicing introduc-! el into the orchestra in France. 1 1 Groat dilTicultics however, had ti>:(l he overcome in order to reduce j M the course vulgar tone down to its , present quality. Dampers of alllj. types were employed inserted in ' , the Veil. These however, served 1 j. only to change the pitch. : , llanul, of Dresilcn, discovered ! i the first and original method of: inserting his hand instead of a j j mute tn partially bridge over the t harmonic scries of open notes, | ? henro the name, hand horn. j 1 Thq French horn in F is a tubejabout 12 feet In length, at the end of which its mouthpiece i» insert- ( ed. Its diameter is alrout 1-4 of f an Inch ami the conical expansion ^ which in proportion to its length ; f is much more gradual than on the I bugle type, increases to a bell of . | als.ut n inches diameter. i, The mouthpiece is about 5-8 of 1 . a., inch across the rim, and the cup I, is of a deep funnel shape, differ-, ent in this respect from the trum- , pet mouthpiece which is almost ]

hemisphericuin Although the horn in F pitch s is more used tha nany other key s ,at the present time, it is seldom (, built in this key owing to the need g lof changing hack to higher and to l a lower pitch. Slides are used to j r l«fftct pitch changes and for tun- K [ing, fitted to a U-shaped bow. * | The tone quality of the horn is t full, yet soft and mournful. The horn is seldom played singly, twojn pairs or at least one pair being h, The Ocean City Orchestral So-iu eiety will use two French horns jj. at the concert to lie given at the Music Pavilion on the Boardwalk i on May .|th. Watch for full an- 1 nouncemenL | f ADVERTISE IN THE SENTINEL],.

interesting; notes j for the farmeresj t!

"ORCHARD BARK" ,j The graftiug demonstration held in Dr. alius Way's orchard, Cape I 1 I May Coun House, April 21. was, ; well attended nnd all were inter- : ; I estod in seeing the tops of the nine I ' ' | year apple trees cut hack and the] scions rf Mi-lntosh ami Grimes; Golden varieties grafted in By the; I I "cleft graft" and "bark graft" me-j i thuds. The "Mcintosh" and Gri-j . ; mes" lieing two very high types of - j apples, will take the place of very j • poor fruit which it has lieen found i • i did not come true to name us was ! ■ claimed by .the nursery company < selling the trees nine years ago. | 'I Harry Kazans of Woodbine, re-; 1 1 ports that frost has done consider- j ■ able injury to his Carman, Belle j ■' nr.d Klbcrta peaches but very lit-! tie injury has been done to his | ' - Greensboro variety. The reason - for this must have been due to poor - air drainage and conditions which s forced the buds, for frost injury isa far this year is the exception e j in Cape May County. J : The spray service cards calling b , attention to the "bud-pink" spray " ( of the apple have been sent out 0 j early so that every fruit grower 'I j will have ample time to prepare 'I; for the first of-the fruit sprays. If - one is to have celan apples for the market and for the County Fair, n j free from apple scab, he should apply concentrated lime-sulphur :, solution (5 quarts to 50 gallons of g water) when the apple buds show s I pink. After this apple spray the li J orchordistmiay use lime-sulfur soli j lution, diluted 4 quarts to 50 gallons of water, or he can use the e | "sulphur-lime dry-mix" (8 pounds. ,11

sulfur, I pounds hydra ted lime and! pound of calcium enseinato to P : gallons of water), if he chooses | The concentrated lime sulfur so- 8 lution, even diluted, is never used 8 on peaches after the dormant | j spray. In year, post the reeom- ' ; mended peach spray has always | i been self-boiled lime-sulfur buti .lue to trouble in making self- ' i boiU-il spray, the new sulfurlime- ■ usainate dry mix will readily l« I taken up by the fruit growers. Where a man does not care to I I mix the sulfur, line ami calcium i caseinatc, he can purchase these . I substances already mixed under [ trade name of "sulphotone" and !|"N. J. Dry-Mix." ' If aphis are present at the bud' ' pink stugo, 40V. nicotine sulphate r should be added at the rate of ^ 1 pint of nicotine to 50 gallons of 'l spray material. !l Due to the presence of various r leaf chewing insects, powdered of lea.l should be added f : at the rate of IMi pounds to 50 1 janllons of the spray material. *| NURSERY STOCK INSPECTOR t ACTIVE , . ...— i# o«n,(fn Wnlter. I n - week George Walter,

spector for the State Bureau of I Statistics nnd Inspection vigtied Taylor's farm, Cold Spring, and inspected 160 apple trees. Seventy of these trees were ! condemned on account of "crown - [gall" or "hairy root". The nursery ! seniiing them will make good in ; or -in cash. Edward Gullaway, ohn Anholt and W. H. l'oweli have received] ; large orders of trees and at this; writing have requested the Office; 'of Farm Demonstration to secure] j inspection. Crown-Gall allow s apple trees to j j grow up to the uge of 12 to 14 1 years, getting its support by sur , roots. The tap-root of a I crown gall tree does not develop •land consequently any slight sormt'

I will will blow it over just at n time ' , I when it is getting profitable, "U PTON" STRAWBERRY PLANTS STILL POPULAR : ' I For a late strawberry, the "Lup- ] ,'ton" variety is more than holding I . j its own 'with the local strawberry . 'growers. For early berries the] "Campbell's Early" is a favorite.] »| Both these varieties are excellent] . for standing up well in travel . j while they bear well and give a . ! berry that is fair in taste and • . ] beautiful in looks. Robert Argo ' r of Ei-ma, is planting this Spring ] ,-j 10 acres and the largest plantings i ; IM)NT DROP COW PEAS FROM FARM THE PROGRAM In the rush of planting early crops the farm often Is made to , suffer. That is, the famous greenmanure crop "cow peas" Is not , ordered. Naturally it is not plant- , O.I an dnaturally enough no or r gunic matter is grown for the next ' IN CHANCERY OK NEW JERSEY ' ll.TJoml!'*M is." HdlJonM*wK|HJ^ ,-l>h M. Rowland: R) virtu* of an ordar of lb* Court of I flu mm | of ^N*w Jararr. mad*^ on^ Ih* P doPof * Juna.',in«t.n,ur lha aaid bill will ho talon aa ronfawd acalnat yon. ' Th* aaid bill la OloJ to foradoao a mor- ^ Ellon Rialty. *1 al.. of gat* foownlwr 2». own aald prenilwa. or aom* parla lf Iharaof. and you. J.wapb M. Rowland, la ; A mad* a dadnndant ,'j^Aon ASS ] Ilotod April in. I ^ ^ LEWIS. I- Sollrllor of Cooiplalnanl. 1 Is C'"' N" J"

Ocean City's i LEADING Advertising Medium THE Sentinel Rates on Application CALL ^ 138-J

year's soil improvement. j f Order now 1 bushels of cow ; ' peas for every acre that is poor : ( and needs manure so that you can ; f ; plant during the last of May or , , , all of June. It has been said "One I ] acre of cow pens will give as much j J j nitrogen as 500 pounds of nitrate J „ of soda." Besides this, it furnislies;, . ] a large quantity of humus. ; I LOCAL SEED POTATOES I MOVING TO COLD STORAGE . j Considerable see.l potatoes are I ; flow moving to Glassboro and to ; ] r | cold storage to lie kept from the * weakening process .if sprouting as , w goes on in common storage. . Joseph Somers of Ocean View, "| has found that it pays 1" put Sup-1 erbs in cold storage for late plant- i( j ing. Even redspins are put in a I ; position to come up 100'; if held j jin cold storage to within 10 days], lof planting time. Mr. Soincrs took ( ; by truck over sixty bushels of po- j ) 'tatoes to cold storago at Glassboro ] , jonly last week. This is a capital example for others. The storage rates are about 25c per bushel, i This is money well spent if the poj tatoes are taken away before the ' sprouts get out too far. ' ] COMING MEETINGS j' r | The monthly' meeting of the], ! Cape May ' County Chamber of . ! Commerce, will lie held at the P- | _ j O. S. of A. hall, South Seavillc, , on the evening of April 24. All in- , _ I tereste.1 in wide awake activities , are invited to attend. , f ; Spring Meetings of Cape May County Pomona Grange will lie , held in Rio Grande Grange Hall on , j ] the afternoon and evening of April , 1 28. The afternoon will be set aside

Iment to ineiiibers and nqn-mem- . i bers alike. I The Cape May County Poultry- ' | men will come together on the evening of May in their regular 1 monthly meeting In discuss with ,'tl;e N. J. Poultry Specialist, W. t It. Allen, the latest problems per . taining to the -chicken problem^ of i : the sea$in. • Vlic meeting place I -will be the Court House Building 1 1 jaml.aU interested in poultry are; i J. A. Stackhouse, •] County Agr. Agent. 1 1 1 To Have Permanent Church 1 Superintendent of Miitsion Board , Makes a Preliminary Survey , With the View of Building The' Rev. U. S. G. Bertolet, sup- : ' | evintendent of the National Mis-. 1 sion Board of the Lutheran Church ! ' { America, came to Ocean during ' : the past week, for the express pur ; ' j of consulting with resident , ' I members . of the faith concerning ' I iTiTvisahility of building a. I church. 'j During the past summer, the i Lutherans worshipped in the audi- ; torium of the First Baptist Church- 1 ] Dr. Bertolet was in conference1 with W. H. Dies loth. The congregation owns a most . ! suitable lot located on Tenth street f and Central avenue. To all intents • the preliminary survey was cn- • couraging, to the eikl that in all] " probability a permanent work will 1 estblished and a church plant built. It is said that quite a number of > ' Lutheran families have come to ; | .spiritual needs must 'be respected. . ri

| for grange business w hile the evening will be given to entertainBUMSIEADS WORM SYRUP I "To children on anccl of merer." Where direction* ore follo.ed. IT NEVER FAILS i ' De.Bito oeorcltr and eiwrmon. eo*t of

Grouch Hires a Slenog. Baby stare: Bobbed hair; Shoulders hare; Take th' air. r Not Guilty , Athlete: "Did you take a shower - } bath?" ] l Freshman: "No — is there one

INSURANCE IN ALL ITS BRANCHES ' REAL ESTATE ' We have some of the best properitics owneil b ytlic licst i>eople t of Ocean City, among our listings, for rent and sale. The interest of the seller as well as the purchaser or tenants will be my main thought back of each transaction. W. H. YENNEY r 521 EIGHTH STREET i Edgar F. Berber Real Estate J BHSP ' * 1 ° In 31st St.. Section of Ocean City . Fine Cottages , for Sale or I can Rent you most any J Rent "TjJ Cottnge^in our District I.ots Sold on Terms

Real Estate For Sale Offices for rent, 8th and Wesley Ave; Heated; 2nd floor. Store for rent, 8th and Wesley Ave; Heated. J. R. JONES (CENTRAL REAL ESTATE) 608-8th STREET OCEAN CITY, N. J. PHONE 789,^. Jobbing and Alterations HOWARD O. MacPHERSON Practical Carpenter and Builder "Satiafaclion Is Our Motto" 1016 CENTRAL AVE.

E. A. CORSON General Contractor 737 Asbury Avenue OCEAN CITY NEW JERSEY ROADS, SEWERS. BRIDGES, BULKHEADS — — — — * ■

The AA^e aver Store CtRTRAtiT tOCATtP l> AMERICA S CMATPT FAMILY MaORT Now is the Time to Inspect Our CORSET DEPART M E N T IWe Have Just Received a Complete New Line of DE BEVOISE BRASSIERES In Many Attractive Models .Nemo Corsets Royal Worcester Corsets

- Former Resident Dies In Hospital Mr*. Philip II. Cake Taken Sud1 denly 111, Die in Wash.The 'and news is reported co.i-, f cerning the death of Mrs. Philip > H. Cake, which took place in a lios,'ipital in Washington, where the ? ; family made their residence. Mrs. Cake was suddenly taken ill ■' while visiting a friend. She was • to the hospital, but all of-, forts failcil to save her life. The deceased lady was well- ] I known in this resort, and highlyesteemed. Endowed with a char-l ' ' ming personality, genial and generous, she leaves a host of friends }who mourn her departure. At] - an earlier period, and for several " years, Mrs. Cake conducted the 1 ■ Normandie Hotel. ' A sister of the lady, Mrs. Jus. Polk, of Merchantville', is also] 1 ; well-known in this resort. . , j Well, Who Would? Photographer: "Sniile, please." | Customer: "But this picture is j ; for business purposes." Photographel-: "All the more '] reason why you should SMILE.]' j *i Answer Them J j Who mends the crack of dawn ? I ; What keeps the night from I , breaking when it falls? CRUBB BROS. ' BUILDERS REAL ESTATE

609 Third Street OCEAN CITV, N. J. 437-R } Now is the Time to . Plant Privet Hedge ; Thomas J. Thorn FLORIST 1128 Bay Avenue Ocean City NewUersey j. — LEANDER S. CORSON I BUILDER ^ 1036 Wesley Avenue. ^ F- L. SMITH E. H. CAMPBELL SMITH & CAMPBELL HOUSE AND SIGN PAINTERS ; 213 Asbury Ave. Ocean City, N. J. j GEORGE BENSON . DPH0L8TER1HG Formerly with Lawrence M. Lear ^ Phone 325 605 EIGHTH STREET i OCEAN CITY j N. J.

WILLIAM MALONEY [ ' Auto Electrician Batteries Rechnrged and Repaired 1 —all makes. I>rest-0-Lite Battery and Gas Tank Service. 'j Stewart-Warner Speedometer . % : Service. ■} Airco Acetylene and Oxygen for cutting and welding. Starter, Generator and Ignition Work. 29 S. Florida Avenue ATLANTIC CITY, N. J. 3 OTIS M. TOWNSEND BUILDER OFFICE: 8th SL Opposite P. O. OCEAN CITY, N. J. Only galvanized nails used on exterior work. Plans and Estimates Famished Ail Work Guaranteed LEWIS COSSABOON Contractor and Builder 226 Asbury Avenue OCEAN CITY Phone 661-J

, Thai's Different f j Conductor (on train in Ger- ]■ ■ many): "Say, you can't bring that ^ ] in here. All heavy baggage in the a car ahead." . American Tourist: "That ain't baggage— that's my purse — I just exchanged $100 U. S. Money for] , ! vour German marks." 4 P ADVERTISE IN THF. SENTINEL | ELECTION NOTICE TUESDAY, th* Eighth I)., al Mgr. 1»2J. 9 I aorains n4 Hvn iIHYIwkn tt> ***** ^ " j S**on4 Ward - In " th* Court K*om on I e I the Sr.: floor of the Citjr Hall. HARRY A MORRIS* | Datad A II Z 1»2J Cl*rk.j mm Paintings Paperhanging Interior Decorators 1 401 ASBURY AVENUE OCEAN CITY N. i Phone 735 I;

you a cottage, bungalow or apartment to furnish? We have a line of FURNITURE at less than > Philadelphia prices. Wtndow shades CHAS. E. ADAMS ft BRO. 720-22 Asbury Ave. Attrition! lotting HUMBERT C. PONTIERE BUILDER Atkary A«. OCEAI CITY. I. J. tw. H. ALBERT | OLDFIELD OLDFIELDI w. H. OLDFIFI & SON | Tile and Marble Work S 912 t-.NTRAL AVENUE I Pht.n. z29-J Ocean City, N. J.I Estimates Furnished H Gatwral Lochifflilhing Krya Mad* Walter E. Allen AWNING AND LINOLEUM WORK WINDOW SHADES Bourse Apartments OCEAN CITY, N. J. j

Don't let the spring find you f / 1 > • .y 1th a leaky roof. Thunder 4lBh\\ JBd • / storms are coming and a leaky rJSI \ ApsH , roof wiH be apt to result in : considerable damage. 1 1-rLT-t5>"m\j Chimneys that leak should ' ' A ' \ I be looked after and made J water-tight Smokey chimneys jj A/ Tin roofs are flre-proof. ' tiaaflllV vubP7 r~ ■ All Itinds of stove and heater A*Y I I repairs, stove and heater pipes. Ui/VY / / I 1 Tin, slate and slag roofing. >^P7^T7 ' SMITH • / / -7 L I 1 TMB TIN8MITM ' 7 J ' 309 tjloventh Street Phon* J4I-W All Kind* of Clutter*

R. H. JOHNSON PLUMBING COMPANY is now in its New Offices 817 ASBURY AVENUE where patrons and friends will be cordially welcomed JOHN MARTS LUMBER COMPANY NINTH STREET AND HAVEN AVENUE OCEAN CITY, N. J. Lumber, Millwork, Mouldings, Building Paper, Plaster Board, Nails, Sash Weights, etc. Estimates Famished. Prompt Delivery. WELCH CONSTRUCTION CO. r.| "Welch Built Homes" "Built By The Sea" 1 OCEAN CITY, N. J. Phone 180 ■ilOBfplj Iroaiilt'tj PLUMBING and HEATING 731 Asbury Avenue Ocean City, N. J. Phone 2 I 1-J

S. B. SWAN J. E. TROUT SWAN and TROUT PRACTICAL 111 11IL1B1S 1040 ASBURY AVE OCEAN CITY. N. J. JOBBING A SPECIALTY WIRE KRAU8S To Wire Vour Mouse PHONB No. 177-W 411 ASBURY AVENUE OCEAN CITY NEW JERSEY you 8h0uld have A Reliable Builder To erect your Ocean City cottage. You jannot spare the time to look after it closely yonredf and must depend npon the honesty of the contractor. I have built for a large number oi people and could refer you to any or all of them. Send for the list of names and photographs oi the houses. Otis M. Townsend .„s,o,F™.,oBUILDER Tr